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词组 rather
释义 1.注意下面两句里都用 go,第一句里不用 going,第二句里不用 went:
He insisted on staying rather than go.
He stayed rather than go.
但下面第一句里用 reading 而不用 read,第二句里用 said 而不用 say:
He was engaged in studying rather than reading the newspaper.
He called rather than said to me 'Thank you'.
staying rather than go 和 stayed rather than go(宁愿留,不愿去)都表示主观的愿望,studying rather than reading 和 called rather than said 表示客观的事实:

2.注意下面两组句子的结构:
rather than 和 more...than 都可以说,但既然用了 more...than 便不可加上 rather。

3.a rather big dog 和rather a big dog 都可以说。参见 a, an 24

4.had rather 是习语,必须用 had,不可用 have,后面接没有 to 的不定式,例如:I had rather stay with John than with Charles.

5.I would(或 had)rather you paid me now, He would(或 had)rather his children didn't make so much noise 等句子里的 rather 后面通常接不用 that 引导的从句,那从句里用虚拟过去式。
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更新时间:2025/4/19 8:54:28