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词组 According to
释义
According to     

1

根据:
According to the provisions of law,no one is allowed to infringe other’s legitimate rights.
根据法律条文规定,人们不准侵犯他人的合法权利。
According to weather forecast,a strong cold current will come into shape in Siberia the next few days.
根据天气预报,几天之内在西伯利亚将形成一个强寒流。
According to today’s paper,the scientist has been awarded Nobel Prize for his outstanding academic achievements.
根据今天报载,该科学家由于突出的学术成就而被授予诺贝尔奖。
2
视……而定:
They will come or not according to the weather.
他们来不来要看天气而定。
Students will win a scholarship or not according to their manifestation in study.
学生们是否获得奖学金要看他们学习上的表现。
Staff members will be paid high or low according to their ability and contribution.
职工的工资高低视他们的能力和贡献而定。
3
依照:
Students are divided into groups according to their height and weight.
学生们依照身高和体重分成几个小组。
These pictures are arranged according to their colours.
这些图画是依照它们的颜色排列的。
Graduates are sent to different countries for further study according to the subjects they study.
毕业生依照他们所研究的科目被送往不同国家深造。

according to (sb’s)ability 按照(某人的)能力:
Employees in the company are treated according to(their) ability,able men are to be appointed to higher posts.
该公司的雇员按照(他们的)能力区别对待,有才干的人被委派到较高职位。

according to sb’s account 根据某人所说:
According to the teacher’s account,most students have been admitted to first-rate universities.
据那位老师所说,大多数学生都被一流大学所录取。

according to all accounts 大家都这样说:
According to all accounts,products of that factory are best in quality and excellent in appearance.
大家异口同声地说,那家工厂的产品质量优良,外观精美。

according to an open book 人所共知的事物:
You need not keep secret,it is according to an open book.
你用不着保密,那是人所共知的事情。

according to circumstances 根据情况;依照情势:
We cannot lay down tactics beforehand,we can only decide our action according to circumstances.
我们不能事先制定策略,我们只能根据情况决定我们的行动。

according to custom/usage 根据习俗;根据惯例:
The way we deal with people and things should be according to social usage.
我们待人接物的方式要根据社会习俗来定。

according to one’s lights 尽个人所能;按照自己的见解:
Everyone should do his work according to his lights.
每个人都应当尽他的所能去工作。

according to one’s wont 按照自己的习惯:
According to his wont,he gets up and goes to bed very early everyday.
按照他的习惯,他每天起床和睡觉非常早。

according to reasonable expectation照理; 理应:
According to reasonable expectation,there will be a good market for all the grain grown this year.
照理,今年种植的谷物应该畅销。

according to rule 按照规则;按照规定:
According to rule,a man who causes a slight traffic accident should be fined.
按照规定,轻微交通事故的肇事人应当被罚款。

according to schedule 按照预定计划:
According to schedule,the meeting will be held for three days.
按照预定计划,会议将要举行三天。

according to the papers 据报载:
According to the papers,our country has made great progress in science and technique this year.
据报载今年我国在科学技术上取得巨大的进步。

cut one’s coat according to one’s cloth量力而行;量人为出:
When considering household expenses,a housewife should cut her coat according to her cloth.
当考虑家庭开支时,家庭主妇应当量入为出。

stretch one’s legs according to the coverlet 适应环境;量人为出:
One should stretch his legs according to the coverlet,especially in strange places.
人要适应环境,特别是在一个新到的地方。


李士钧 编著.
英语介词用法词典.
天津:
天津科学技术出版社.
2003.
第17-18-19页.
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更新时间:2025/8/31 23:39:00