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词组 Beyond
释义
Beyond     

1

(指地点)在更远的一边;到更远的一边;远于:
These foreigners come here from beyond the ocean.
这些外国人是从大洋的彼岸来这里的。
The tourists have travelled beyond the Yellow River.
这些旅游者已经去过黄河的那一边旅游。
They went ten li beyond the mountain to meet their friends.
他们走过该山十里地去迎接他们的朋友。
Foreigners are not allowed to go beyond the boundary line except with special permission.
外国人除经特别许可不许越过边界线。
2
(指时间)超过;晚于:
Students are not permitted to stay outside beyond midnight.
学生们不许在外面停留到午夜以后。
Mother worried very much,for her child returned home beyond normal time.
母亲非常惦念,因为她的小孩回家的时间晚于往常。
Please wait for us here,we shall not stay beyond half an hour.
请在这里等候我们,我们停留不会超过半小时。
He did not catch the morning train because he got to the station beyond eight o’clock.
他没有赶上早班火车,因为他八点以后才到达车站。
3
(指能力、力量、学识等)高于;优于;超出:
I must admit that he has gone far beyond me in study.
我必须承认,他在学习上远远超过我。
The man is deep in debt because he lives beyond his income.
那人深陷债务之中,因为他生活花费超过收入。
It is beyond my intelligence to study such a profound and complicated subject.
研究这样深奥复杂的科目是我的智力所不能达到的。
They tell me some supernatural things,which are beyond my belief.
他们告诉我一些超自然的事情,这些事我不相信。
4
除……之外;在……以外:
I know nothing about the matter beyond what I have read in the newspaper.
除去我在报纸上看到的以外,关于那件事我什么也不知道。
They have done nothing worth mentioning beyond what you know.
除去你所知道的那些事以外,他们没有做过任何值得一提的事情。
That poor man has nothing beyond his beloved dog.
那个可怜的人除去他心爱的狗以外,一无所有。
This old man lives on nothing beyond a little money on deposit.
除去有一点存款以外,这位老人生活没有任何来源。
本词也是副词,词义为:
在更远处;往更远处;再往前行:
We have never been to Xi’an and the places beyond.
我们向来没有去过西安和更远的地方。
This old sailor has ever travelled to the land far beyond.
这位老海员曾经旅行到很遥远的地方。
No one knows anything about the life beyond.
没有人知道关于来生的事。
beyond all bearing 忍无可忍:
Beyond all bearing the girl brought an accusation against a rogue of his insulting action.
忍无可忍,那姑娘对一个流氓的侮辱行为进行控告。
beyond all hopes 完全绝望:
The man has failed in everything and no one wants to help him,he is now beyond all hopes.
那人在所有事情上都失败了,也没有人想帮助他,他现在完全绝望了。
beyond all medical aid 无法医治;医治无术:
A definite diagnosis has been made that the patient suffers from cancer and he is beyond all medical aid.
已经确诊,那个病人患有癌症,无法医治。
beyond all things 首先;最重要的:
Beyond all things,we should be modest and prudent no matter what meritorious service we have done.
首先,无论我们有多大功劳,我们也应当谦虚谨慎。
beyond belief 难以置信;非常:
It is beyond belief that the hero managed to kill a fierce tiger with only a club.
那英雄竟能只用一根短棒打死一只猛虎,真是令人难以置信。
beyond challenge 无与伦比;无可非议:
The engineer’s ability is beyond challenge,so he has been appointed chief engineer of a large plant.
那位工程师的能力是无与伦比的,所以他已被任命为一个大工厂的总工程师。
beyond compare或beyond comparison 无与伦比;无与匹敌:
We should pay respect to that great man,his immortal feats are beyond compare.
我们应当尊重那位伟人,他的不朽功勋是无与伦比的。
beyond sb’s compass 某人力所不能及:
I am sorry to say that it is beyond my compass to meet your request.
我很抱歉,我不能满足你的请求,那是我力所不能及的。
beyond sb’s comprehension 超出某人的理解能力:
Don’t talk about technical problems with me,because they are beyond my comprehension.
不要跟我谈论技术问题,那超出我的理解能力。
beyond compute 无法估计的:
The benefit we draw from that scientist’s teaching is beyond compute.
我们从那位科学家的教导中所获取的裨益是无法估计的。
beyond control 无法控制:
When firemen hurried to the spot,the fire was beyond control.
当消防队员们赶到现场时,火势已经无法控制。
beyond controversy 无可争辩:
The academic achievements of that scientist are well-known and beyond controversy.
那位科学家的学术成就是人所共知的和无可争辩的。
beyond criticism 无可批评的;无可指摘的:
The man is noble in character and correct in behaviour,so he is beyond criticism.
那人品格高尚行为端正,他是无可批评的。
beyond sb’s depth 1
某人脚够不着的深度:
People have been warned not to swim in this pool,it is beyond their depth.
人们已被警告不要在这池塘里游泳,它的深度能没了他们。
2
某人所不能理解:
I am a layman,such profound principles are beyond my depth.
我是个外行,这样深奥的原理我不能理解。
beyond description 难以形容;非言语或笔墨所能形容:
There are numerous scenic spots in our country,their beautiful scenery is beyond description.
我国有许多名胜地点,它们的美丽风景难以形容。
beyond (all) dispute 无可争论;无疑地:
Beyond dispute,China will become a rich and powerful country in the twenty-first century.
毫无疑问,中国将在21世纪成为一个富强的国家。
beyond doubt 毫无疑问;无疑地:
Beyond doubt,the Great Wall is one of the greatest miracles in human history.
毫无疑问,长城是人类历史上最伟大的奇迹之一。
beyond endurance 忍无可忍;不能忍受:
We have warned them that such impolite action is beyond endurance to us.
我们已经警告他们,这样无礼的行为是我们所不能忍受的。
beyond expectation 出乎意料之外(比所预期的更佳):
It is beyond our expectation that they can complete such a complicated engineering in so short a time.
他们能在这样短的时间内完成如此复杂的工程,这是出乎我们意料之外的。
beyond expression 难以表达;非言语或笔墨所能表达:
They have given us invaluable assistance and our gratitude to them is beyond expression.
他们给了我们最宝贵的援助,我们对他们的感激是难以表达的。
beyond gainsay 不可否认;不容置疑:
We envy his promotion,but beyond gainsay,he is an able man and he deserves the promotion.
我们嫉妒他的提升,但不容置疑,他是个有能力的人,他值得提升。
beyond sb’s grasp 1
某人力所不能及:
I am sorry,it is beyond my grasp to help you in that matter.
我很抱歉,在那件事上帮助你是我力所不能及的。
2
某人所不能理解的:
Such profound philosophical problems are beyond our grasp.
这样深奥的哲学问题是我们所不能理解的。
beyond human effort 人力所不能及:
It is beyond human effort to carry out such a gigantic engineering.
实现这样巨大的工程是人力所不能及的。
beyond measure 非常;极度:
The equation is complicated beyond measure,I must admit it is above my capability to solve it.
这方程式极度复杂,我必须承认我的能力不足以解它。
beyond one/sb 某人力所不能及;某人所不能理解:
Robert knows little about technology,it is beyond him to solve this complicated technical problem by himself.
罗伯特对技术知道得很少,所以叫他独自解决这个复杂的技术问题是他力所不能及的。
beyond one’s year (智力、见识等)超越某人年龄:
John’s wisdom is far beyond his year,he can do things which older boys cannot.
约翰的聪明超越他的年龄,他能做许多比他岁数大的孩子们所不能做的事情。
beyond possibility 不可能:
It is beyond possibility for mankind to get to other planets of our solar system by now.
现在人类想到达太阳系的其他行星是不可能的。
beyond sb’s power 某人力所不能及:
This new-type compressor is complicated in structure,it is beyond my power to make its blueprint by myself.
这种新型压缩机结构复杂,我独自一人制作它的蓝图是我力所不能及的。
beyond (all) praise 绝佳的;赞美不尽的:
Each sculpture exhibited in this art exhibition is beyond praise.
在这个艺术展览会上展出的每一件雕塑品都是绝佳的。
beyond price 无价的;极贵重的;极宝贵的:
Some diamonds produced in South Africa are large in size and beautiful in colour,they are beyond price.
南非出产的一些钻石尺寸大,颜色美丽,它们是无价之宝。
beyond (all) question 毫无疑问;无可争辩:
Beyond all question,Albert Einstein is the greatest physicist mankind has ever had.
毫无疑问,爱因斯坦是人类曾有过的最伟大的物理学家。
beyond range 在射程以外:
They could not shell their enemy’s position with their heavy artillery,for it was beyond range.
他们不能用他们的重炮轰击敌军阵地,因为它处于射程之外。
beyond sb’s reach 某人伸手够不到的地方:
It is a common sense to put remedies and other dangerous articles beyond children’s reach.
把药品和其他危险物品放在儿童们够不到的地方,这是一个普通常识。
beyond reason 不合理:
All regulations and systems that are beyond reason have been annulled,they are to be replaced by reasonable ones.
所有不合理的规章制度都已经被取消,它们将被合理的规章制度来代替。
beyond reclaim 无法改造;不可救药:
That evil person was really beyond reclaim he should be punished by the law.
那个恶人真是不可救药,他应当受到法律的惩处。
beyond recognition (变得)使人认不出;面目全非:
When I returned to my home village after a long separation,it had been changed beyond recognition.
当我久别以后回到我的家乡时,家乡已经变化得认不出来了。
beyond recollection 忘却:
I feel rather sad to say that many scenes in my childhood have been beyond my recollection now.
说来有些伤感,童年时的许多情景现在我都忘却了。
beyond redemption 不可挽回;无可救药:
It is a pity that his honour is beyond redemption.
他的名誉已是不可挽回了,真是可惜。
beyond repair (损坏得)无法修理:
This TV set is beyond repair owing to long-term usage,you had better buy a new one.
这个电视机由于长期使用已经损坏得无法修理 ,你最好买一台新的吧。
beyond retrieval/retrieve 不可恢复;无可挽救:
His good reputation has been ruined beyond retrieval.
他的好名声已经毁坏不可恢复了。
beyond the bounds of 超出……的范围;为……所不能及:
Some supernatural phenomena are beyond the bounds of human comprehension.
一些超自然的现象超过人类所能理解的范围。
beyond the brink of 超出……的限度:
Their demands were beyond the brink of our concession,so they were of course rejected by us.
他们的要求超出我们让步的限度,所以理所当然地被拒绝。
beyond the compass of 超出……的范围:
This problem is beyond the compass of our discussion,we may talk about it some other day.
这个问题超出我们讨论的范围,我们可以再找别的日子谈论它。
beyond the memory of men 有史以前:
Archaeologists have discovered that many natural calamities happened beyond the memory of men.
考古学家们已经发现,在史前时期发生过许多自然灾难。
beyond the scoop of sb’s understanding 是某人所不能理解的:
He has never studied astronomy,profound knowledge about the universe is of course beyond the scoop of his understanding.
他未曾研究过天文学,关于宇宙的深奥知识当然是他所不能理解的。
beyond the seas 1
在海外;在国外:
An old sailor returned to his home town,he had wandered beyond the seas all his life.
一位老海员回到他的家乡,他一辈子在海外游荡。
2
往海外;往国外:
They went beyond the seas after wealth,they would never return until they got it.
他们到海外去寻求财富,不得到财富决不回来。
beyond the shadow of a doubt 毫无疑问;绝对可靠:
It is beyond the shadow of a doubt that our team has defeated all of them and won championship.
我们队已经把他们全都击败,赢得了冠军,这是绝对可靠的。
beyond sb’s vision 在某人视野以外;在某人想像力之外:
When our ship sailed farther,land gradually went beyond our vision.
当我们的轮船驶得更远时,陆地逐渐地走出我们的视野。
beyond words 无法形容;难以描述:
Once you get to that great waterfall,you will know that its scenery is beautiful beyond words.
一旦你到了那个大瀑布,你就会知道,那里的风景美丽得无法形容。
cannot see beyond the length of one’s nose 目光短浅;鼠目寸光:
He is an ignorant man,he cannot see beyond the length of his nose.
他是个无知的人,他的目光非常短浅。
go beyond 超过;优于:
Although this child is naughty,he goes beyond his class in mathematics.
这个小孩虽然淘气,但他的数学优于全班同学。
go beyond sb’s control 某人所不能控制;超出某人控制之外:
We can do nothing now because things have gone beyond our control.
我们无法可施了,因为事情已经发展到我们不能控制的地步。
go beyond one’s commission 越权:
Our director went beyond his commission,so he was rebuked by his superiors.
我们的主任越权行事,因而受到他的上级的申斥。
go beyond oneself 失度;忘形:
When Connie knew that she had been admitted by a national university,she went beyond herself with joy.
当康妮知道她已被一所国立大学录取时,她不禁手舞足蹈。
go beyond the law 犯法;违法:
That shopkeeper was fined heavily because he went beyond the law in his business.
那店主人被重重罚款,因为他在营业中违了法。
go beyond the limit 超过限度:
When a good thing goes beyond the limit,it will become a bad one.
当好事做得超过限度时,它将变成坏事。
It is beyond argument that 是无可置辩的:
It is beyond argument that a shop should guarantee its goods in quality and quantity.
商店应当保证它商品的质量和数量,这是无可置辩的。
live beyond one’s income 生活人不敷出:
The man lived beyond his income,soon he was up to his ears in debt.
那人生活上花费大于他的收入,不久他就债台高筑。


李士钧 编著.
英语介词用法词典.
天津:
天津科学技术出版社.
2003.
第146-151页.
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