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词组 know
释义
know2     

【问】 葛老在《英语惯用法词典》(P.334)中说:“注意下面第一句里用‘I know it’,第二句用‘I know’:

He is going to get married,and I know it.

When his sister said that he was going to get married,I said,‘Yes,I know.’”

但是,我不明白为什么第一句子用I know it,而在第二个句子里用I know。

【答】 根据现代英语语法学家的解释,在英国英语中用I know,而在美国英语中用I know it.

I. I asked when she was leaving,and she said she didn’t know.

我问她什么时候走,她说她不知道。

(know后面的成分未出现,可用省略来解释。)

2. His father came here yesterday.-Yes,I know. (Palmer)

他父亲昨天来了。——是的,我知道。

3. I reconstructed the crime and before I had finished speaking,Boyle said,‘A tissue oflies!’I asked the accused if he really thought so and he answered,‘Think so? I knowit!’(LEG)

我描述了那桩罪行,博伊尔没等我说完就喊道:“连篇的谎言!”我问被告是否真的这么想,他回答说:“这么想?我知道那是谎言!”


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第631页.
随便看

 

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