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词组 look/looks
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look/looks     

【问】 You can’t judge a person by his look.(人不可貌相,不能按外貌来判断一个人。)有人告诉我句中的by his look的用法有毛病,但我经常看到by the look的用法。
 【答】 名词look作“看”、“表情”解时,是个可数名词,有单复数形式:
 1. She gave me a strange look. (LDCE)
 她奇怪地看了我一眼。
 2. I knew she didn’t like it by the look on her face. (LDCE)
 看她的面部表情我知道她不喜欢这件东西。
 3. There were angry looks from the neighbours.
 邻居们显出生气的样子。
 当表示“外貌”、“容貌”或“美貌”时,则应当用复数形式looks:
 1. His looks are really quite remarkable. (Wilde)
 他的外貌确实很漂亮。
 2. The twins were almost identical in looks.
 这对双胞胎长得几乎完全一样。
 3. She’s beginning to lose her looks.
 她在渐渐失去她的美貌。
 4. I didn’t marry him for his looks. (EED)
 我并不是因他的美貌才嫁给他的。
 5. She kept her looks even in old age. (LDCE)
 她虽然老了,但美貌依旧。
 因此,你的引文应改为:You can’t judge a person by his looks.
 请做下面的英语试题:
 1. I could tell he was surprised from the____.
 A. appearance B. shock C. look D.sight(攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题,86A)
 2. She had lost her____.
 A. look B. looks C. looking D. looked


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第669页.
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