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词组 there-
释义

■ there-

there- 后面加上一个介词,成了 therein, thereof, thereto, thereby 等,都是副词,相当于 in it, of it, to it, by it,可能是受了德语 darin, davon, dazu, dadurch 的影响。除了 thereby, thereupon, thereafter 之外,大都是法律文书或科技文献的用语。

  • two weeks thereafter其后两个星期
  • the parties thereto有关各方
  • a portion thereof其中一部分
  • When vacancies happen in the Representation from any State, the Executive Authority thereof (= of that State) shall issue Writs of Election to fill such Vacancies. (Constitution of the United States of America)任何一州的众议员有缺额时,该州的行政长官应颁布选举令,选出众议员以补充缺额。
  • Their opposition could be attributed to political naiveté, to a misreading of the Sermon on the Mount, to utopianism, or to some combination thereof.他们所持的反对态度,原因可能是政治上的天真幼稚、对登山宝训的误读、乌托邦主义,或者是这些因素的某种相互结合。

有时候这个 there 甚至可以指代前面出现过的两个不同名词。

  • Viewed and measured from afar, the shape of Earth is much closer to a perfect ellipsoid than a billiard ball is to a perfect sphere, the deviations therefrom (= from the perfect ellipsoid and from the perfect sphere, respectively) being 0.17 percent and 0.22 percent, respectively.从远处观察和测量地球,它的形状之接近于完全的椭球形,大大甚于一个弹子球之接近于完全的圆球形,两者的误差各为百分之零点一七与百分之零点二二。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 10:20:38