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词组 spark
释义 spark
sparkn. [spɑːk] (sparks)
双解释义
1. C 火花;火星 a small bit of burning material thrown out by a fire or by the striking together of two hard objects
2. C 丝毫,略微,一点点 a very small but important bit
词汇搭配
动词+~
 emit a ~ 冒出火星
 throw off ~s 火星四迸
形容词+~
 blue ~ 蓝色的火花
 electric ~ 电火花
~+介词
 ~s from the chimney 烟囱里冒出的火星
 a ~ of life 生命的火花
句型例句
 A cigarette spark started the forest fire. 香烟的火星引起了这场森林火灾。
 We couldn't even raise a spark of interest for our plan. 我们对自己的计划根本提不起一点兴趣。
sparkv. [spɑːk] (sparks; sparked; spark-ing)
双解释义
1. vi.发出火光  give out sparks
2. vi. & vt.(使)大感兴趣  show great interest in
3. vt.导致  lead to; be the immediate cause of
基本要点
1. spark用作名词时意思是“火花”,转化为动词意思是“发火花”“飞火星儿”“闪光”“闪耀”,引申可表示“导致”。spark还可表示“大感兴趣”,指对某事表示热烈赞同或欣然同意。
2. spark可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ cruelly 发出残酷地火花
 ~ repeatedly 反复地闪光
 ~ resoundingly 有共鸣地闪耀
 ~ off 点燃,激发,发动,使产生
 ~ off an explosive 引起爆炸
~+介词
 ~ sb to fresh efforts (成就等)鼓舞某人作进一步努力
 ~ with fury (两眼)冒怒火
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 What made the electric wire spark? 是什么使电线打火?
 The damp wood crackled and sparked. 潮湿的木头噼啪作响并爆出火花。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 Fear of nuclear war sparked angry demonstrations. 对核战争的恐惧触发了愤怒的示威游行。
常用短语
 ♣ spark off (v.+adv.)
 导致,为…的直接原因 lead to; be the immediate cause of
 〔说明〕 spark off常不用于进行体。
▲ spark sth ⇔ off
 His statement sparked off a quarrel between them. 他的话引起了他们之间的一场争斗。
 Stories about the fall of the government sparked off much of the selling of shares. 有关政府倒台的说法使得股票抛售。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The explosive was sparked off by someone striking a match to light up a cigarette. 有人擦火柴点香烟,以致引起了爆炸。
 The trouble was sparked off by an apparently harmless phrase. 这场麻烦是由一句明显无恶意的话引起的。
 ♣ spark to (v.+prep.)
 鼓舞,赞成 show great interest in sth
▲ spark to sth
 She sparked to the idea of an early start. 她热烈赞成早一点出发。
▲ spark sb to sth
 Our success sparked us to fresh efforts. 我们的成功鼓舞我们做进一步努力。
 The discovery sparked us to further study. 这个发现鼓舞了我们去做进一步的研究。
 ♣ spark with (v.+prep.)
 发出火光 give out sparks
▲ spark with sth
 His eyes sparked with fury. 他两眼直冒怒火。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. flash, glitter, sparkle
 [词源]古英语spearca(火花)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:07:27