英语词汇tempt的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

tempt

☞temptv. [tempt]　(tempts; tempted; tempting)

双解释义

1. vt.吸引　 arouse a desire in sb; attract sb
2. vt.劝诱　 try to persuade (sb) to do sth wrong or foolish

基本要点

1. tempt的基本意思是“劝说或鼓动某人去做某事”，常指以某种诱惑使人不顾理智而行事以致犯罪，即“引诱”“怂恿”。也可不加褒贬地指“吸引”。
2. tempt是及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。还可接动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. tempt的过去分词tempted可用作形容词，在句中作表语，意为“很想”。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ fiendishly〔greatly〕　非常引诱
　～ insidiously　阴险地引诱
　～ lewdly　淫荡地引诱
　～ strongly　强烈地诱惑
　～ unduly　过分诱人
　～ unwittingly　不经意地引诱
　～ viciously　居心不良地引诱
　～ away　诱走，拐走
　～ away a boy　诱走男孩
　～ off　引导…离开
　～ out　引出

～+介词

　～ sb from one's duty　诱人玩忽职守
　～ into　诱使…
　～ one's friend into business　诱使朋友经商
　～ sb into staying　劝诱某人留下
　～ sb off the straight path　把某人引入歧途
　～ sb to such a course of action　诱使某人那样做

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Your offer doesn't tempt me at all.　你的建议一点也打动不了我的心。
　The football club tried to tempt the player with offers of money.　该足球俱乐部试图用金钱收买这个球员。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+to-v

　Hunger tempted him to steal.　饥饿诱使他偷窃。
　The Serpent tempted Eve to pick the forbidden fruit.　撒旦诱使夏娃采摘禁果。
　Nothing could tempt my husband to change his mind.　什么也不能诱使我丈夫改变主意。
　The doctor tempted the patient to eat more.　医生劝病人多进食。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　I am tempted to take the day off.　我打算休一天假。
　I am tempted to ask where you got the money from.　我很想问问你从哪里搞来这些钱的。
　I was tempted to call you last night, but I thought you'd probably be asleep.　昨晚我很想给你打电话，但又想你可能已经睡了。

常用短语

♣ tempt from　(v.+prep.)
　吸引（到）；引诱（到）　persuade or attract sb away from sth by offering some kind of reward

▲ tempt sb from sth

　It's easy enough to tempt me from my work with a good television film or something else that I enjoy.　我很容易被好的电视片或我感兴趣的其他事物所吸引而放下手头的工作。
　They are trying to tempt her from her present job with an offer of more money.　他们正力争用更多的钱来诱使她离开工作岗位。
♣ tempt into　(v.+prep.)
　吸引；引诱　persuade or attract sb into sth by offering some kind of reward

▲ tempt sb into sth/v-ing

　His ambition tempted him into politics.　他的雄心诱使他投入政界。
　They tried to tempt her into staying with offers of promotion.　他们提出给她晋级来劝说她留下。
　The warm weather tempted us into going for a swim.　暖和的天气诱使我们去游泳。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　He was tempted into a life of crime by greed and laziness.　他受贪婪和懒惰的驱使步入了罪恶的一生。
　He was tempted into making a false step.　他被人引诱做了一件蠢事。
　The boy claimed that he had been tempted into stealing the jewels with a promise of a good share of the profit.　那孩子声称他是被引诱去偷珠宝的，他得到了事后能分到一大笔钱的许诺。
♣ tempt to　(v.+prep.)
　劝说某人吃　persuade sb to eat sth

▲ tempt sb to sth

　Can I tempt you to another piece of cake?　我能请你再吃一块蛋糕吗?

词语辨异

♣ tempt, allure, attract, charm, fascinate
　参见allure条。
♣ tempt, allure, decoy, entice, inveigle, lure, seduce
　参见lure条。

补充资料

　［派生词］ tempting adj.吸引人的，诱人的‖temptingly adv.吸引人地，诱人地

词组	tempt
释义	tempt ☞temptv. [tempt]　(tempts; tempted; tempting) 双解释义 1. vt.吸引　 arouse a desire in sb; attract sb 2. vt.劝诱　 try to persuade (sb) to do sth wrong or foolish 基本要点 1. tempt的基本意思是“劝说或鼓动某人去做某事”，常指以某种诱惑使人不顾理智而行事以致犯罪，即“引诱”“怂恿”。也可不加褒贬地指“吸引”。 2. tempt是及物动词，接名词、代词作宾语。还可接动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 3. tempt的过去分词tempted可用作形容词，在句中作表语，意为“很想”。词汇搭配～+副词　～ fiendishly〔greatly〕　非常引诱　～ insidiously　阴险地引诱　～ lewdly　淫荡地引诱　～ strongly　强烈地诱惑　～ unduly　过分诱人　～ unwittingly　不经意地引诱　～ viciously　居心不良地引诱　～ away　诱走，拐走　～ away a boy　诱走男孩　～ off　引导…离开　～ out　引出～+介词　～ sb from one's duty　诱人玩忽职守　～ into　诱使… 　～ one's friend into business　诱使朋友经商　～ sb into staying　劝诱某人留下　～ sb off the straight path　把某人引入歧途　～ sb to such a course of action　诱使某人那样做句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Your offer doesn't tempt me at all.　你的建议一点也打动不了我的心。　The football club tried to tempt the player with offers of money.　该足球俱乐部试图用金钱收买这个球员。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+to-v 　Hunger tempted him to steal.　饥饿诱使他偷窃。　The Serpent tempted Eve to pick the forbidden fruit.　撒旦诱使夏娃采摘禁果。　Nothing could tempt my husband to change his mind.　什么也不能诱使我丈夫改变主意。　The doctor tempted the patient to eat more.　医生劝病人多进食。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　I am tempted to take the day off.　我打算休一天假。　I am tempted to ask where you got the money from.　我很想问问你从哪里搞来这些钱的。　I was tempted to call you last night, but I thought you'd probably be asleep.　昨晚我很想给你打电话，但又想你可能已经睡了。常用短语 ♣ tempt from　(v.+prep.) 　吸引（到）；引诱（到）　persuade or attract sb away from sth by offering some kind of reward ▲ tempt sb from sth 　It's easy enough to tempt me from my work with a good television film or something else that I enjoy.　我很容易被好的电视片或我感兴趣的其他事物所吸引而放下手头的工作。　They are trying to tempt her from her present job with an offer of more money.　他们正力争用更多的钱来诱使她离开工作岗位。 ♣ tempt into　(v.+prep.) 　吸引；引诱　persuade or attract sb into sth by offering some kind of reward ▲ tempt sb into sth/v-ing 　His ambition tempted him into politics.　他的雄心诱使他投入政界。　They tried to tempt her into staying with offers of promotion.　他们提出给她晋级来劝说她留下。　The warm weather tempted us into going for a swim.　暖和的天气诱使我们去游泳。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　He was tempted into a life of crime by greed and laziness.　他受贪婪和懒惰的驱使步入了罪恶的一生。　He was tempted into making a false step.　他被人引诱做了一件蠢事。　The boy claimed that he had been tempted into stealing the jewels with a promise of a good share of the profit.　那孩子声称他是被引诱去偷珠宝的，他得到了事后能分到一大笔钱的许诺。 ♣ tempt to　(v.+prep.) 　劝说某人吃　persuade sb to eat sth ▲ tempt sb to sth 　Can I tempt you to another piece of cake?　我能请你再吃一块蛋糕吗? 词语辨异 ♣ tempt, allure, attract, charm, fascinate 　参见allure条。 ♣ tempt, allure, decoy, entice, inveigle, lure, seduce 　参见lure条。补充资料　［派生词］ tempting adj.吸引人的，诱人的‖temptingly adv.吸引人地，诱人地
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