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词组 uncle
释义 uncle
unclen. [′ʌŋkl] (uncles)
双解释义
1. C 伯父,叔父,舅父,姑父,姨父  brother of one's father or mother; husband of one's aunt
2. C 无亲戚关系的成年男性朋友,叔叔,伯伯  unrelated adult male friend, especially of one's parents
基本要点
1. uncle指父亲或母亲的兄弟, aunt的丈夫,即“伯父,叔父,舅父,姑父,姨父”,也可指无亲戚关系的成年男性朋友(尤指父母的朋友),叔叔,伯伯。
2. Uncle Sam是口语中的一个绰号,指美国、美国政府或美国人。
词汇搭配
动词+~
 cry ~ 认输
 play ~ 赞助
 say ~ 认输,讨饶
形容词+~
 rich ~ 富有的叔叔
句型例句
 He came into a large amount of money when his uncle died. 他叔父死后,他继承了一大笔财富。
 John led the life of luxury after he inherited one million dollars from his uncle. 当约翰从叔叔那儿继承了一百万美元后,他过起了奢侈的生活。
 My uncle's business came on splendidly. 我叔叔的生意兴隆。
 We are looking forward to our uncle's visit with great pleasure. 我们高兴地盼着叔叔来做客。
 He has three uncles. 他有三个叔叔。
 His uncle found him a well-paid job in Shanghai. 他伯父在上海给他找了一个薪水不少的差事。
 He's my uncle by marriage. 他是我的姑父。
 He mentioned that his uncle had had the same experience. 他提起他姑父也有过同样的经历。
 Uncle, can you tell me how can I get to the nearest post office? 叔叔,你能告诉我这里最近的邮电局在哪儿吗?
 The people would have starved if Uncle Sam hadn't sent dozens of aircraft carrying tons of grain. 如果美国政府不派出几十架飞机运送许多吨粮食的话,这些人就已挨饿了。
常用短语
 ♣ bob's your uncle
 用以表示工作轻而易举 used to express the ease with which a task can be completed successfully
 To switch the oven on, turn the knob, and bob's your uncle! 把烤箱的电源接通,转动旋钮,大功告成。
 ♣ talk like a Dutch uncle
 严厉而善意地教训某人 lecture sb severely but kindly
 Stop talking to me like a Dutch uncle about my duty to my family, my school and my country. 别再拿我对家庭、学校、国家的义务来严厉地教训我啦!
补充资料
 [词源] 古法语oncle<古法语avunculus(母亲的哥哥或弟弟)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 5:00:57