英语词汇unload的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

unload

☞unloadv. [ˌʌn′lǝʊd]　(unloads; unloaded; unloading)

双解释义

1. vt. & vi.从…卸下货物　 remove a load from
2. vt.摆脱　 get rid of sth/sb not wanted

基本要点

1. unload的基本意思是从车、船、飞机等运输工具上卸下货物或“（使…)下车〔船，飞机〕”。引申可指“摆脱困难”“解除负担”。
2. unload既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接表示车、船、货物、乘客等名词或代词作宾语，也可用于抽象事物。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ cargo〔goods〕　卸货物

～+介词

　～ cargoes from ships　卸下船上的货物
　～ on　把…倾诉给
　～ one's anger on his neighbour　向邻居发火
　～ one's troubles on sb　把自己的烦恼倾诉给某人

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　The ship is unloading.　该船正在卸货。
　Let's unload now.　现在我们该卸货了。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　Dockers started unloading the ship.　码头工人开始卸船。
　Their business is to load and unload aircraft.　他们的任务是给飞机装卸空中货物。
　The plane unloaded the passengers at the terminal.　飞机在终点让乘客们下机。
　America might be able to unload more of its grain abroad.　美国或许能向国外倾销更多的谷物。
　They looked forward to a chance of unloading some of their worries.　他们盼望有机会倾诉心中的烦恼。
　Head buried in his mother's lap, he unloaded his small problems.　他扑在母亲的腿上，尽情地倾诉他的那些琐碎的烦恼。
　He'll unload his wife.　他将摆脱他的妻子。

常用短语

♣ unload from　(v.+prep.)
　从…卸下…　move sth from somewhere

▲ unload sth from sth

　We began to unload the bricks from the car.　我们开始从车上卸下砖块。
　They unloaded books from a car.　他们从车上把书卸下来。
♣ unload on〔onto〕　(v.+prep.)

▲ unload sb/sth on〔onto〕 sb/sth

1. 向…倾吐〔吐露〕 give the weight and worry of sth bad to sb else
　You can always unload your troubles on the priest, he's there to listen.　你可以随时把自己的烦恼向牧师倾诉，他会在那儿聆听。
　She began to unload her troubles on her mother.　她开始把她的烦恼告诉母亲。
　Her husband often unloaded his anger on(to) her.　她丈夫经常拿她出气。
2. 把负担推给… remove the burden onto; get rid of sth onto
　Do you mind if I unload the children onto you this afternoon?　今天下午让你给我带孩子，你不介意吧?
　They want to unload the stocks on the market.　他们想把股票在市场上抛售掉。

词组	unload
释义	unload ☞unloadv. [ˌʌn′lǝʊd]　(unloads; unloaded; unloading) 双解释义 1. vt. & vi.从…卸下货物　 remove a load from 2. vt.摆脱　 get rid of sth/sb not wanted 基本要点 1. unload的基本意思是从车、船、飞机等运输工具上卸下货物或“（使…)下车〔船，飞机〕”。引申可指“摆脱困难”“解除负担”。 2. unload既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，可接表示车、船、货物、乘客等名词或代词作宾语，也可用于抽象事物。词汇搭配～+名词　～ cargo〔goods〕　卸货物～+介词　～ cargoes from ships　卸下船上的货物　～ on　把…倾诉给　～ one's anger on his neighbour　向邻居发火　～ one's troubles on sb　把自己的烦恼倾诉给某人句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　The ship is unloading.　该船正在卸货。　Let's unload now.　现在我们该卸货了。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　Dockers started unloading the ship.　码头工人开始卸船。　Their business is to load and unload aircraft.　他们的任务是给飞机装卸空中货物。　The plane unloaded the passengers at the terminal.　飞机在终点让乘客们下机。　America might be able to unload more of its grain abroad.　美国或许能向国外倾销更多的谷物。　They looked forward to a chance of unloading some of their worries.　他们盼望有机会倾诉心中的烦恼。　Head buried in his mother's lap, he unloaded his small problems.　他扑在母亲的腿上，尽情地倾诉他的那些琐碎的烦恼。　He'll unload his wife.　他将摆脱他的妻子。常用短语 ♣ unload from　(v.+prep.) 　从…卸下…　move sth from somewhere ▲ unload sth from sth 　We began to unload the bricks from the car.　我们开始从车上卸下砖块。　They unloaded books from a car.　他们从车上把书卸下来。 ♣ unload on〔onto〕　(v.+prep.) ▲ unload sb/sth on〔onto〕 sb/sth 1. 向…倾吐〔吐露〕 give the weight and worry of sth bad to sb else 　You can always unload your troubles on the priest, he's there to listen.　你可以随时把自己的烦恼向牧师倾诉，他会在那儿聆听。　She began to unload her troubles on her mother.　她开始把她的烦恼告诉母亲。　Her husband often unloaded his anger on(to) her.　她丈夫经常拿她出气。 2. 把负担推给… remove the burden onto; get rid of sth onto 　Do you mind if I unload the children onto you this afternoon?　今天下午让你给我带孩子，你不介意吧? 　They want to unload the stocks on the market.　他们想把股票在市场上抛售掉。
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