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词组 barrel
释义 barrel
barreln. [′bærǝl] (barrels)
双解释义
1. C 桶 large round container with flat ends and bulging in the middle, made of wood, metal or plastic
2. C 枪〔炮〕管 a long tube-shaped part of a gun
基本要点
 barrel 作“桶”解时指中间鼓起的圆桶、琵琶桶,用作比喻指“枪〔炮〕管”。还可表示“一桶之量”。
词汇搭配
名词+~
 beer ~ 啤酒桶
 rifle ~ 来复枪管
~+介词
 a ~ of beer 一桶啤酒
句型例句
 The wine is left to mature in oak barrels. 酒存放在橡木桶中酿造。
 The barrel of a gun is made of steel. 枪管是钢制的。
 This country produces almost 2 million barrels of oil per day. 这个国家每天生产约二百万桶石油。
常用短语
 ♣ over a barrel
 〈非正〉处于不利地位  in a position of serious disadvantage
 He had me over a barrel because he knew my carefully-guarded secrets. 我受制于他,因为他掌握了我严守的秘密。
 They're charging an exorbitant price for fixing the car, but they've got us over a barrel because we can't do without it. 他们修理这部汽车索价太高,但我们被逼得只好听其摆布,因为我们不能没有汽车。
补充资料
 [词源]中古英语barel(桶)
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更新时间:2024/12/29 20:33:40