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词组 bet
释义 bet
betv. [bet] (bets; bet; betting)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.打赌 risk money on sth of which the result is doubtful
基本要点
1. bet的基本意思是“打赌”,指打赌的行为或动作。
2. bet的宾语可以是一个(所赌之物或打赌的对象),也可以是两个(一个间接宾语,一个直接宾语),还可以是三个(一个间接宾语,两个直接宾语),在形式上则可以是名词、代词,也可以是从句。
3. bet常可接间接引语意为“打赌说”,全句常具有挑战意味,口语中常说I bet...,省略that而直接接从句,强调深信不疑,一般译为“我敢打赌”。
4. bet的宾语从句中谓语动词通常使用一般现在时表示将来时间(当然也可使用一般将来时)。
5. bet的过去式和过去分词均为原形bet,偶尔也作betted. bet用在具体的事情上,而betted不常用,偶尔用在泛指的事情上,特别是用作不及物动词时。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ money 赌钱
~+介词
 ~ against sb's winning 肯定某人不会赢
 ~ on 就…打赌
 ~ on the wrong horse 下错了赌注,判断错误
 ~ with sb 与某人打赌
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 Foreigners are fond of betting. 外国人喜欢打赌。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 I'll bet you. 我将与你打赌。
 I'll bet a month's pay. 我愿以一个月的工资打赌。
 He'll bet fifty dollars. 他愿打赌50美元。
▲ S+~+that-clause
 He bet that it would rain tomorrow. 他打赌说明天一定下雨。
 The old man bet that Tom would be there before us. 这位老人打赌说汤姆将在我们之前到那儿。
 They bet that they will win the next election. 他们打赌说他们将在下次竞选中获胜。
▲ I ~+that-clause
 I bet it rains tomorrow. 我敢打赌明天会下雨。
 I bet I will win. 我打赌我赢。
 I bet you can't do this puzzle. 我敢打赌,你解决不了这个难题。
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+pron./n.+that-clause
 He bet me that I couldn't do it. 他跟我打赌说我做不了这件事。
 I bet you that the 21th century will be better than the 20th century. 我跟你打赌21世纪会比20世纪更美好。
▲ S+~+pron./n.+n.+that-clause
 I bet her five dollars that it would rain. 我和她打赌五美元说今天会下雨。
 He bets me ten dollars that John wouldn't come. 他认为约翰不会来,与我打赌十美元。
 He bet me a hundred pounds that I wouldn't get through. 他和我打赌100英镑说我通过不了。
常用短语
 ♣ bet on (v.+prep.)
 赌… risk (money) on (sth)
▲ bet on sth
 It's foolish to bet on horses. 赌马是愚蠢的。
▲ bet sb sth on sth/v-ing
 I'll bet you anything on it. 对那件事我敢跟你赌任何东西。
 He bet me ten dollars on John's coming. 他跟我打赌十美元说约翰会来。
 I bet you two cents on his winning. 我跟你打赌2美分他赢。
词语辨异
 ♣ bet, gamble, wager
 这组词都表示“打赌”。它们的区别是:
1. wager和bet常可互换,只是bet常用于美式英语中,而wager常用于英式英语中,且wager比bet较为正式。
2. gamble含有在不利情况下甘冒风险、孤注一掷的意味,而bet和wager却不含有这种意味。
betn. [bet] (bets)
双解释义
1. C 打赌 an agreement to risk money on the result of a future event, by which the person who guesses wrongly gives the money to the other person
2. C 赌金,赌注 a sum of money risked in this way
词汇搭配
动词+~
 accept ~ 同意打赌
 have ~ 打赌
 win ~ 赌赢
形容词+~
 heavy ~ 大赌
介词+~
 on a ~ 打赌
句型例句
 We made a bet on the outcome of the next election. 我们就下次选举的结果打了赌。
 His bet on the boat race was $50. 他下在赛船上的赌注是50美元。
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更新时间:2024/10/30 12:15:35