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词组 overflow
释义 overflow
overflowv. [ˌǝʊvǝ′flǝʊ] (overflows; overflowed; overflowing)
overflown. [′ǝʊvǝflǝʊ] (overflows)
双解释义
1. vi. & vt.溢出;淹没  flow over the edges or limits of; spread beyond the ordinary or usual area
2. vi. & vt.充满  be very full of
基本要点
1. overflow的基本意思是指由于容纳了超过自身所能容纳的范围而使某物(尤指水等)“溢出”,或指水流入某处,使之完全浸泡在水中,即“淹没”。引申可表示“充满”,可指充满人、物或某种思想感情。
2. overflow大多用于指水,但在overflow with中主语有时却可以是容器或物体。
3. overflow可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ banks 溢出河岸
 ~ bathtub 溢出浴缸
 ~ the cup 溢出杯子
 ~ hall 挤满大厅
 ~ valley 淹没河谷
 ~ village 淹没村庄
 ~ warehouse 堆满了货仓
~+副词
 ~ naturally 自然地溢出
 ~ periodically 周期性泛滥
 ~ prodigiously 奇妙地溢出
 ~ spontaneously 自动溢出
~+介词
 ~ into 流向…
 ~ into the street 流向大街
 ~ onto 溢到…上
 ~ onto the floor 溢到地板上
 ~ with 充满…
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)

 The milk is overflowing. 牛奶溢出来了。
 He always fills his glass till it overflows. 他总是把杯子斟得很满。
 The river overflowed. 河水泛滥。
 The river often overflows after heavy rains. 暴雨过后,这条河常常泛滥。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 The milk is overflowing the cup. 牛奶溢出了杯子。
 Don't overflow the bathtub. 别让浴盆里的水溢出来。
 The river overflowed its banks. 河水溢出堤岸。
 The flood overflowed the valley. 洪水淹没了河谷。
 The flood has overflowed the whole village within a short time. 洪水在顷刻之间就淹没了全村。
 The flood cannot overflow the highland. 洪水淹不着高地。
 The crowd overflowed the hall and some had to stand outside. 大厅里人满为患,有些人只得站在大厅外面。
 The goods overflowed the warehouse. 货仓里装满了货物。
常用短语
 ♣ overflow into (v.+prep.)
 流向… flow to somewhere
▲ overflow into sth
 The crowd overflowed into the street. 那群人挤到了街上。
 The population overflowed into the adjoining territory. 人口流向了国外。
 ♣ overflow onto (v.+prep.)
 溢出流到…上 overflow and flow on sth
▲ overflow onto sth
 Water from the kitchen sink overflowed onto the floor. 厨房洗涤槽中的水溢出流到地上。
 If you get into a bath full of water some of the water will overflow onto the floor. 如果你进入盛满水的浴缸,水就会溢到地板上。
 ♣ overflow with (v.+prep.)
 〔说明〕 overflow with常不用于被动结构。
▲ overflow with sth
1. …溢出 be filled too full with (a liquid)
 The cup overflowed with beer. 啤酒溢出了酒杯。
 The pan overflowed with boiling milk. 煮沸的牛奶溢出了奶锅。
2. 充满… be full of sth
 The stands were overflowing with farm and sideline products. 集市上农副产品非常丰富。
 The nurse is overflowing with love. 这位护士充满了爱心。
 My heart is overflowing with gratitude. 我心里充满了感激之情。
 He was always overflowing with energy. 他精神总是很饱满。
双解释义
1. U 溢出 flowing over of liquid
2. U 溢出物 that which overflows
3. S 容纳不下的人〔物 〕sth that is too much for the space available
句型例句
 The overflow from the bath ran on to the floor. 浴缸里的水溢到了地板上。
 The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe. 大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
 There is an overflow of cheap ballpoint pens in the market. 市场上圆珠笔泛滥。
 I found a smaller hall for the overflow from the main meeting. 我找了个小礼堂容纳主会场所容纳不了的人。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 21:00:58