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词组 convenient
释义 convenient
convenientadj. [kǝn′vɪːnɪǝnt] (more convenient; most convenient)
双解释义
1. 方便的,便利的,合适的  suited to one's needs or to the situation; not causing any difficulty
2. 附近的,近便的  near; easy to reach
基本要点
1. convenient有两个意思:一是“时间适合某人”,二是“附近的”。作“适合某人”解时,其主语是事或物而非人,表示主语具有“适合某人”的特征。作“附近的”解时,常修饰distance等名词。
2. be convenient的意思是“是合适的”“是方便的”,在以表示事或物的名词作主语时,其后常接介词for或to引起的短语。在动词不定式或that从句作主语时常采用形式主语结构,动词不定式的逻辑主体可由介词for引出。
3. convenient作“附近的”解时,如用作表语,其后常接介词for;如用作定语修饰distance,须用介词from短语,表示“离…近”。
4. convenient在句中除用作定语、表语外,偶尔也可用作宾语补足语。
词汇搭配
副词+~
 mutually ~ 对双方都方便的
 very ~ 很方便的
~+介词
 ~ for 对…方便的
句型例句
用作定语
▲ ~+n.
 A good toolbox is a convenient thing to have in the house. 家里预备了一个好的工具箱就方便多了。
 I have to find a convenient location for the shelves. 我得找一合适的地方放这些书架。
 She should dress in convenient clothes for cold weather. 她应该穿适于寒冷天气穿的衣服。
 This is a convenient tool for hair-cutting. 这是一种极便利的理发工具。
 The school is at convenient distance from my home. 学校在我家附近。
 The post office is at a convenient distance from our school. 邮局离我们学校很近。
 It is useful to have a convenient supermarket. 附近有家超级市场实在方便。
▲ n.+~
 We'll find a place convenient for lunch. 我们要找一个近便的地方吃饭。
 We'll find a place convenient for our get-together. 我们要找一个方便聚会的地方。
用作表语
▲ S+be+~
 I can't see him now; it's not convenient. 我现在不方便见他。
 If it is convenient, please in future write to us in English. 如果方便的话,以后来函请用英语。
 The corner shop is convenient if you forget to get something in town, although you pay through the nose for anything you buy there. 如果你在镇上忘了买什么,在这个拐角商店里可非常方便地买到,然而价格要贵得多。
▲ S+be+~+prep.-phrase
 When else shall we meet again, if Sunday is not convenient for you? 要是星期日对你不方便,那么另外什么时候再碰头呢?
 Sunday is convenient for him. 他星期天有空。
 Our house is very convenient for the shop. 我们的房子离商店很近。
 Everything is convenient for our use. 每样东西我们用起来都方便。
 The place is convenient for bathing. 这地方适合游泳。
 E-mails are convenient for sending information. 电子邮件传递信息很方便。
 Will Friday be convenient for you? 星期五对你合适吗?
 If it is convenient for you, call me at two o'clock, please. 如果你方便的话,请你两点钟来电话。
 If it's not convenient to you, don't come to my house and fetch me. 如果不方便的话,就不要来我家接我。
 This arrangement is convenient to everyone. 这样的安排对谁都方便。
 The hotel is convenient to all transportation. 该旅馆交通十分方便。
▲ It is/was+~+to-v
 It's convenient to be able to step in these shoes without having to fasten them. 在没把鞋带系紧以前,脚很容易穿进鞋里。
▲ It is/was+~+for sb+to-v
 Is it convenient for you to start work now? 现在就开始工作你方便吗?
 It will not be convenient for me to have meeting tomorrow. 明天开会对我不方便。
 It is not convenient for me to ring him up. 我现在不方便给他打电话。
 We don't know if it is convenient for you to come. 不知道你来这里是否方便。
▲ It is/was+~+that-clause
 It was convenient that she went to school from here. 她从这里上学很方便。
用作宾语补足语
▲ S+V+O+~
 Please call on me when you find it convenient. 在你方便时请到寒舍来坐坐。
 The doctors always keep a first-aid kit convenient. 医生手边要经常备有一个急救箱。
词语辨异
 ♣ be convenient for, be convenient to
 convenient 作表语其后可接介词for,也可接介词to,一般认为意思上无大的差别,不过接for含有“对…方便”的意味,而接to则有时含有“…认为方便”的意味。试体会下面两句的含义:
Come whenever it is convenient to you.
在你方便的时候请过来。
Will the 3:50 train be convenient for you?
3点50分的火车对你方便吗?

 另外,接代词时多用to,接名词(特别是动名词或表示动作的名词)时多用for,而引出动词不定式的逻辑主体时则必须用for.
正误解析
 在你方便的时候请来看我们。
 [误] Please come to see us when you are convenient.
 [正] Please come to see us when it is convenient for you.
 [析] convenient的意思是“使人感到方便的”,不是“(自己)感到方便的”,因此只能用物〔事〕作主语,而不能用人作主语。
补充资料
 [同义词] close-at-hand, close-by, nearby, ready, suitable
 [反义词] awkward, inconvenient
 [词源] 拉丁语convenientia
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更新时间:2025/6/6 19:32:21