英语词汇convict的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

convict

☞convictv. [kǝn′vɪkt]　(convicts; convicted; convicting)

双解释义

　vt.　宣判有罪 prove or declare guilty

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ the accused man　审判被告

～+副词

　～ legally〔solemnly, sternly, secretly〕　依法〔庄严，严厉，秘密〕地宣判有罪

～+介词

　～ of　宣判（某人）犯有（某罪），使（某人）认识到（错误等）

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　I have all the evidence necessary to convict this young criminal now.　我掌握一切必要的证据来给这个年轻犯人定罪。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　Nearly one hundred of them were subsequently tried, convicted and imprisoned.　其中近一百人后来受到审讯、判刑和监禁。

常用短语

♣ convict of　(v.+prep.)

▲ convict sb of sth/v-ing

1. 宣判（某人）犯有（某罪） declare (sb) to be guilty of (a crime)
　The jury convicted the accused man of theft and arson.　陪审团宣判被告犯有偷窃和纵火罪。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The criminal was convicted of murder.　罪犯被判决犯有谋杀罪。
2. 使（某人）认识到（错误等） persuade (sb) to believe the truth of (sth he has done wrong)
　It was difficult to convict him of the falsity of his beliefs.　难以使他认识到他信仰的虚假性。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　At last the chairman was convicted of having made a wrong decision.　最后主席认识到自己作出了一项错误的决定。

学习参考

　convict　也可用作名词，意思是“囚犯”。例如：
　Two of the convicts have escaped from prison.　两名犯人越狱逃跑了。

补充资料

　［同义词］ condemn
　［反义词］ acquit
　［词源］拉丁语convictus（证明…有罪）

词组	convict
释义	convict ☞convictv. [kǝn′vɪkt]　(convicts; convicted; convicting) 双解释义　vt.　宣判有罪 prove or declare guilty 词汇搭配～+名词　～ the accused man　审判被告～+副词　～ legally〔solemnly, sternly, secretly〕　依法〔庄严，严厉，秘密〕地宣判有罪～+介词　～ of　宣判（某人）犯有（某罪），使（某人）认识到（错误等）句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　I have all the evidence necessary to convict this young criminal now.　我掌握一切必要的证据来给这个年轻犯人定罪。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　Nearly one hundred of them were subsequently tried, convicted and imprisoned.　其中近一百人后来受到审讯、判刑和监禁。常用短语 ♣ convict of　(v.+prep.) ▲ convict sb of sth/v-ing 1. 宣判（某人）犯有（某罪） declare (sb) to be guilty of (a crime) 　The jury convicted the accused man of theft and arson.　陪审团宣判被告犯有偷窃和纵火罪。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The criminal was convicted of murder.　罪犯被判决犯有谋杀罪。 2. 使（某人）认识到（错误等） persuade (sb) to believe the truth of (sth he has done wrong) 　It was difficult to convict him of the falsity of his beliefs.　难以使他认识到他信仰的虚假性。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　At last the chairman was convicted of having made a wrong decision.　最后主席认识到自己作出了一项错误的决定。学习参考　convict　也可用作名词，意思是“囚犯”。例如：　Two of the convicts have escaped from prison.　两名犯人越狱逃跑了。补充资料　［同义词］ condemn 　［反义词］ acquit 　［词源］拉丁语convictus（证明…有罪）
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