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词组 convince
释义 convince
convincev. [kǝn′vɪns] (convinces; convinced; convincing)
双解释义
 vt. 使相信;使明白 make sb feel certain; cause sb to realize
基本要点
1. convince的基本意思是通过摆事实、讲道理或者出示证据等方法使人确信某一事实,侧重人的理性因素。
2. convince是及物动词,其宾语多为人,而“信服”的内容则可由介词of引出或由that从句充当。
3. convince也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,其意思是“劝说,说服”,是美式英语用法。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ mother 说服母亲
 ~ oneself 使某人确信
 ~ teacher 说服老师
~+副词
 ~ absolutely 绝对地可信
 ~ easily 轻易地相信
 ~ firmly 坚定地相信
 ~ fully 充分地相信
 ~ theoretically 理论上确信
 ~ thoroughly 充分地相信
~+介词
 ~ beyond doubt 确信无疑
 ~ by 为…所折服
 ~ of 使确信…
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.

 Who's going to convince him? 谁去说服他呢?
 Compulsion will never result in convincing them. 强迫永远不会使他们信服。
 Persuasion, not compulsion, is the only way to convince them. 对他们只能说服,不能压服。
 They argue heatedly, but neither could convince the other. 他们争论得很激烈,但是谁也说服不了谁。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 Are you a hundred per cent convinced yourself? 你百分之百地相信你自己吗?
用作双宾动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+that-clause
 He convinced everybody that he was honest. 他使所有的人都相信他是诚实的。
 The candidate's speech convinced the voters that he was the man for the job. 那位候选人的讲话使选民相信他是适合这项工作的人。
 It's going to be hard to convince my wife that we can't afford a new car. 很难使我太太相信我们买不起新车。
 It took them a few days to convince me that it was possible. 他们花了几天的时间来说服我相信那是可能的。
 He convinced me that Howard was innocent. 他使我相信霍华德是无辜的。
 I could not convince my father that there was no need for him to go there. 我无法使父亲相信他没有必要去那儿。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 I'm convinced that I am right. 我深信我是对的。
 We are convinced that we will win the game. 我们相信我们会赢得比赛。
 I feel convinced that we can overfulfil our target. 我深信我可以超额完成指标。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+to-v

 We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane. 我们说服了安妮乘火车而不乘飞机去。
 I think you will help me convince my father to leave. 我认为你能帮我说服我父亲离开。
 We convince her to stay home. 我们说服她留在家里。
 I cannot convince him to believe us. 我无法说服他相信我们。
 He'll convince them to accept our advice. 他会说服他们接受我们的建议的。
其他
 Convinced that something was wrong, he picked up his money and took to his heels. 他知道出了事,抓起钱就走了。
 Convinced that he has wrong, he felt very sad. 知道错了,他感到很难过。
常用短语
 ♣ convince by (v.+prep.)
 通过…使人相信 make sb believe sth by sth
▲ convince sb by sth
 They convince the teacher by what they have done. 他们以实际行动换取了老师的信任。
 He convinced me by his honest. 他以他的诚实说服了我。
 He convinced his mother by his word. 他妈妈相信了他的话。
 I can not convinced him by what I saw. 我不能用我所看到的东西使他相信。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 He was convinced by what the little boy told him. 他被这个小男孩的话所折服了。
 I am never convinced by his word. 我从来没相信过他的话。
 ♣ convince of (v.+prep.)
 使(某人)认识到或相信… persuade (sb) to believe the truth of (sth)
 〔说明〕 convince of常不用于进行体。
▲ convince sb/sth of sth
 We were able to convince the students of the need for wider reading. 我们能让学生们认识到广泛阅读的必要性。
 Were you able to convince the government of the reality of the danger? 你能使政府相信危险确实存在吗?
 These experiences served to convince me of the drug's harmful effects. 这些经历使我深知这种药物的有害作用。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The buyer was convinced of the salesman's integrity. 买主深信店员的诚实。
词语辨异
 ♣ convince, persuade
 参见persuade条。
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更新时间:2024/12/29 5:40:20