释义 |
decree ☞decreen. [dɪ′krɪː] (decrees)
双解释义 1. C 命令,法令 an official command or decision 2. C 判决 a judgment of certain types in a court of law 词汇搭配 动词+~ break a ~ 违犯法令 obey a ~ 服从法令形容词+~ administrative ~ 行政命令名词+~ government ~ 政府法令介词+~ by a ~ of the government 受政府之命~+介词 ~ in bankruptcy 破产判决句型例句 They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off. 他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令。 The court granted her a decree of divorce. 法院判决她离婚。☞decreev. [dɪ′krɪː] (decrees; decreed; decreeing)
双解释义 vt. 颁布;判决 order officially, with the force of law; decree a punishment基本要点 1. decree的基本意思是指权力机构作出并宣布其决定,尤指教会、政府和司法机构的“颁布”,含有这“声明”多受到盲目遵从的意味。2. decree是及物动词,接名词、that从句作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。词汇搭配 ~+名词 ~ an amnesty 颁布大赦令 ~ an end to the fighting 下令结束战争 ~ an order 颁布命令 ~ punishment 处以惩罚~+副词 ~ formally 正式规定 ~ tyrannically 专横地裁决句型例句 用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. The Queen has decreed her order. 女王已经下达了她的命令。 Government has decreed a new order. 政府颁布了一项新命令。 You have no right to decree the order. 你无权下达命令。◇ 用于be ~ed结构 The new law has been decreed. 新的法律已经被颁布了。 His order has been decreed. 他的命令已经颁布下去了。▲ S+~+that-clause The government decreed that a new tax should be imposed. 政府决定征收新税。 The court decreed that he should pay the fine in full. 法院判决他必须全数偿付罚金。 The court decreed that such a criminal should be punished severely. 法院判决说此案应该重判。 The committee decreed that he won the game. 委员会一致裁定他赢得了比赛。 They have decreed that all this fighting should end. 他们已经宣布这场战争应该结束。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron.+adj. Teacher decreed Tom right. 老师裁决汤姆正确。 The committee decreed the film unsuitable for children. 委员会裁决该片不适合儿童观看。 Mother decreed that thing necessary to do. 妈妈认为那件事有必要去做。补充资料 [同义词] n. law, order [词源]古法语decre(法令) |