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词组 decree
释义 decree
decreen. [dɪ′krɪː] (decrees)
双解释义
1. C 命令,法令 an official command or decision
2. C 判决 a judgment of certain types in a court of law
词汇搭配
动词+~
 break a ~ 违犯法令
 obey a ~ 服从法令
形容词+~
 administrative ~ 行政命令
名词+~
 government ~ 政府法令
介词+~
 by a ~ of the government 受政府之命
~+介词
 ~ in bankruptcy 破产判决
句型例句
 They had to obey the decree that beards be shaved off. 他们只得服从剃光胡须的法令。
 The court granted her a decree of divorce. 法院判决她离婚。
decreev. [dɪ′krɪː] (decrees; decreed; decreeing)
双解释义
 vt. 颁布;判决 order officially, with the force of law; decree a punishment
基本要点
1. decree的基本意思是指权力机构作出并宣布其决定,尤指教会、政府和司法机构的“颁布”,含有这“声明”多受到盲目遵从的意味。
2. decree是及物动词,接名词、that从句作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
词汇搭配
~+名词
 ~ an amnesty 颁布大赦令
 ~ an end to the fighting 下令结束战争
 ~ an order 颁布命令
 ~ punishment 处以惩罚
~+副词
 ~ formally 正式规定
 ~ tyrannically 专横地裁决
句型例句
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The Queen has decreed her order. 女王已经下达了她的命令。
 Government has decreed a new order. 政府颁布了一项新命令。
 You have no right to decree the order. 你无权下达命令。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 The new law has been decreed. 新的法律已经被颁布了。
 His order has been decreed. 他的命令已经颁布下去了。
▲ S+~+that-clause
 The government decreed that a new tax should be imposed. 政府决定征收新税。
 The court decreed that he should pay the fine in full. 法院判决他必须全数偿付罚金。
 The court decreed that such a criminal should be punished severely. 法院判决说此案应该重判。
 The committee decreed that he won the game. 委员会一致裁定他赢得了比赛。
 They have decreed that all this fighting should end. 他们已经宣布这场战争应该结束。
用作宾补动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.+adj.
 Teacher decreed Tom right. 老师裁决汤姆正确。
 The committee decreed the film unsuitable for children. 委员会裁决该片不适合儿童观看。
 Mother decreed that thing necessary to do. 妈妈认为那件事有必要去做。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. law, order
 [词源]古法语decre(法令)
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更新时间:2025/4/4 9:28:56