| 释义 |
harsh ☞harshadj. [hɑːʃ] (harsher; harshest)
双解释义 1. 刺耳的，刺眼的；粗糙的 unpleasant or painful to the senses 2. 严厉的，严酷的 showing cruelty and a lack of sympathy 词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ discipline〔punishments〕 严厉的纪律〔处罚〕～+介词 be ～ to the ear 刺耳 be ～ to the taste 味涩 be ～ to the touch 摸上去粗糙 be ～ with 对…严厉句型例句 用作定语 ▲ ～+n. The lamp gave out a harsh light. 灯发出刺眼的光。 The desk has a harsh surface. 这书桌表面粗糙。 He received a harsh punishment from his history teacher yesterday. 昨天他受到历史老师严厉的惩罚。 The critics had nothing but harsh words for the new play. 批评家对那个新剧本只有苛刻的批评。用作表语 ▲ S+be+～ His voice sounds very harsh. 他的声音很刺耳。 The sunlight is very harsh. 太阳光很刺眼。▲ S+be+～+prep.-phrase The teacher is harsh to his students. 那个老师对他的学生很严格。 You are too harsh to me. 你对我太苛刻了。 The cloth is harsh to the touch. 这布手感很粗糙。词语辨异 ♣ harsh, coarse, rough, rude 参见rough条。 补充资料 ［同义词］ rough, severe, tough, unkind, unpleasant ［反义词］ easy, gentle, pleasing ［词源］中古英语harsk（硬，严厉的） |