释义 |
nerve ☞nerven. [nɜːv] (nerves)
双解释义 1. C 神经 fiber or bundle of fibers carrying impulses of sensation or of movement between the brain and all parts of the body 2. P 神经过敏,神经紧张 condition in which one is very nervous, irritable, worried, etc.; nervousness 3. U 勇气,胆量 boldness; courage 4. S 厚脸皮,放肆 impudence (used especially as in the expressions shown) 词汇搭配 动词+~ affect the ~s 影响神经 get on sb's ~s 使某人心烦 give the ~s 刺激神经 have a cool ~ 头脑冷静 have a lot of ~s 神经过敏,神经病发作 keep ~ 沉着冷静 regain ~ 恢复镇静 strain every ~ 竭尽全力 suffer from ~s 神经质,有神经病 have iron ~s 坚强,有胆量 have the ~ 有勇气 lose〔require〕 ~ 失去〔需要〕勇气,不知所措形容词+~ all ~s 所有神经 raw ~ 痛处 steady ~ 镇定 weak ~s 神经脆弱~+名词 ~ cell 神经细胞 ~ center 神经中枢 ~ gas 神经毒气 ~ impulse 神经兴奋介词+~ man of ~ 有胆量的人 injurious to the ~s 对神经有害~+介词 ~s of iron 沉着果敢句型例句 I strained every nerve in that experiment. 我竭尽全力进行那项试验。 Hoping to calm our nerves, we decided to spend the afternoon at the lake. 为了放松一下神经,我们决定下午去湖上玩。 My nerves are on edge. 我神经紧张。 She has an attack of nerves. 她有精神创伤。 He used to be a man of nerve. 他过去一贯勇敢。 He had the nerve to suggest that I was cheating. 他竟敢说我在欺骗。 You have a nerve! 你真无耻!常用短语 ♣ get on sb's nerves 使某人心烦意乱 irritate or annoy sb She got on my nerves with her fishing stories. 她那钓鱼的故事令我心烦意乱。 ♣ hit a nerve 触到伤心处 refer to a subject that cause to pain, anger, etc. I hit a nerve when I mentioned her dead mother. 当我提到她死去的母亲时,我触到了她的伤心处。补充资料 [同义词] boldness, endurance, hardiness [反义词] weakness [词源]拉丁语nervus(神经) |