1. C U 帆　 sails; propulsion by means of sails
2. C 航行游览　 voyage or excursion on water for pleasure
3. S 航程　 voyage of a specified length
4. P 船　 ship

　back the ～s　整帆使船倒退
　belly ～　风将帆吹鼓
　crowd all ～s　张起所有的帆
　fill the ～s　使帆满风
　go for ～　乘船游览
　hoist ～　扬帆
　let out the ～s　张帆
　lift a ～　扯起帆
　lower a ～　下帆
　make ～　张帆起航
　put up a ～　扯起帆
　raise the ～s　升帆，扬帆
　reduce a ～　收帆
　set ～　扬帆起航
　shorten ～s　收帆减速
　spread a ～　扯起〔扬〕帆
　strike a ～　突然下帆
　take in ～s　收帆减速
　trim ～　随风驶船
　unfurl ～　扬帆
　canvas ～　粗布帆
　full ～　满帆
　main ～　主帆
　short ～　短程航行
　in ～　张着帆
　in full ～　满帆地
　under ～　张着帆，在航行中
　under full ～　满帆地
　～ around the world　环球航行
　～ for New York　距纽约的航程

　We hoisted the sails.　我们升起了帆。
　The sails filled with wind.　帆吃风而张满。
　The wind bellied the sails.　风把船帆鼓得大大的。
　The storm overtook the sailors before they could take in sail.　水手们还没来得及收帆，暴风雨就来了。
　Old sailing ships used to have canvas sails.　古老的帆船使用帆布风帆。
　He took the boy out for a sail.　他带那个男孩乘船出游。
　We took a sail around the island.　我们乘船绕岛航行了一圈。
　We're going for a short sail tomorrow.　我们明天要进行一次短程航行。
　The ship was still a day's sail from London when its engine broke down.　这艘船在引擎出故障时，离伦敦还有一天的航程。
　How many days' sail is it from Hull to Oslo?　从赫尔到奥斯陆有几天的航程?
　There wasn't a sail in sight.　一条船也看不见。
　We won a fleet of 10 sail.　我们拥有一支10艘船的船队。

 ♣ set sail
　起航　begin a voyage
　We set sail at high tide.　我们在涨潮时起航。
　We set sail for home.　我们开船返航。
　The ship set sail for Europe.　这艘船起航去欧洲。
　We're setting sail for India tomorrow.　我们明天起航去印度。
 ♣ under sail
　扬着帆　moving with sails spread
　The ship is under sail, making toward the land.　船正朝大陆扬帆航行。

1. 我喜欢乘船游览。
　［误］ I like to go for sail.
　［正］ I like to go for a sail.
　［析］ go for a sail是固定短语， sail前的不定冠词a不可省略。
2. 老实告诉你，我一生中从未用独木舟航行过。
　［误］ To tell you the truth, I have never been in a canoe under a sail in my life.
　［正］ To tell you the truth, I have never been in a canoe under sail in my life.
　［析］ under sail是习语，不加冠词a.
3. 在晨光中，他们开船向海岛进发。
　［误］ They set a sail to the islands in the early morning.
　［正］ They set sail for the islands in the early morning.
　［析］ set sail表示“开船”; set a sail表示“张帆”。

1. vt. & vi.坐船旅行，航行　 travel on water or across (a body of water) in a ship or boat
2. vt.驾驶　 direct or command (a ship or boat) on water
3. vi.起航，开船　 begin a journey across water

　～ boat　开船
　～ the Atlantic　航行于大西洋
　～ the sky　飘浮在天空
　～ yacht　驾驶游艇
　～ in　驶进，傲慢地走进
　～ for　起航去…
　～ into　驶进…，傲慢地走进…
　～ through　顺利通过…

　The ship sailed along the coast.　这艘船沿着海岸驶去。
　The ship has sailed for two weeks.　这艘船已航行两周了。
　We sail next Tuesday.　我们下星期二将出航。
　They are sailing tomorrow.　他们明天将起航。
　Miss Green came sailing past him.　格林小姐落落大方地从他身旁走过。
　The tall girl went sailing out of the room.　那个高个子的女孩快速地走出房间。
　We sailed the Atlantic in five days.　我们用了五天时间乘船驶过了大西洋。
　He had sailed the North Sea many times.　他曾多次在北海上航行。
　She sails her own yacht.　她驾驶自己的游艇。
　Do you know how to sail this boat?　你知道怎么驾驶这条船吗?

 ♣ sail for　(v.+prep.)
　驶向…　sail in the direction of; make a voyage to
　He has sailed for New York.　他已乘船去纽约了。
 ♣ sail in　(v.+adv.)
1. 驶进 enter a place by sailing
　We had almost given up hope of the ship's safe return when she sailed in.　就在我们对这艘船的平安返港几乎不抱什么希望时，它进港了。
2. 〈非正〉傲慢地进入 enter a room, etc.， in a proud manner
　The director sailed in, demanding to know who had disobeyed his orders.　主任盛气凌人地走进来，查问是谁违背了他的命令。
3. 〈非正〉兴致勃勃地发话 speak in an active manner
　We were enjoying a pleasant conversation, until she sailed in with her unpleasant remarks.　我们正在愉快地交谈，她却起劲地加入进来，说些令人不愉快的话。
　Ann then sailed in with a furious attack on the chairman.　然后安严词抨击董事长。
 ♣ sail into　(v.+prep.)
1. （使）驶入… (cause to) enter (a place) by sailing
　We stopped worrying about the ship's safe arrival when she sailed into the harbour with all her flags flying.　看到飘满彩旗的轮船驶进港口，我们才不再为它能否安全返航而担心。
　There's a storm coming; we'd better sail the boat into port.　风暴要来了，我们最好把船驶进港里去。
2. 傲慢地或神气地进入… enter or begin sth in a proud manner
　The manager sailed into the room.　经理神气十足地走进房间。
　The actress sailed into the room in her flowing dress.　那位女演员身穿飘逸的长裙翩然走进了房间。
3. 起劲地开始 attack sth actively
　Then the band sailed into the familiar tune.　这时乐队奏起那支人们熟悉的曲子。
　You should see the way that those children sailed into the food that we offered them.　你应该注意到那些孩子在吃我们给的食物时狼吞虎咽的劲头。
4. 抨击…，责骂… attack sb with words; scold sb for a fault
　The speaker sailed into his opponent, showing the weaknesses of his argument in an unmistakable way.　那位发言人抨击他的对手，无可反驳地指明了其论点中的各个弱点。
　He sailed into the witness, accusing him of lying.　他开始指责证人撒谎。
 ♣ sail through　(v.+prep.)
　（使）顺利通过…　(cause to) pass sth easily
　He simply sailed through the difficult exam.　他轻而易举地通过了这次困难的考试。
　The captain sailed his ship through the narrow channel.　船长驾驶他的船穿过了狭窄的航道。

 ♣ 下面三个句子意思相同：
　
 ♣ 下面两句意思不同：
　

　［同义词］ v. cruise, navigate, travel, voyage
　［词源］　古英语segl，与高地德语segel（航行，帆）