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词组 peg
释义 peg
pegv. [peɡ] (pegs; pegged; pegging)
双解释义
 vt. & vi.固定 fasten with pegs
基本要点
1. peg用作名词的意思是“短钉”“栓”,转化为动词意思是“把…用木钉钉住”,引申可表示“固定”。
2. peg既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,多与介词或副词连用。
3. peg away at的意思是“孜孜不倦”。
4. peg的过去式和过去分词均为pegged.
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ completely 彻底固定
 ~ conclusively 最后地固定
 ~ partially 局部地固定
 ~ primarily 初步固定
 ~ properly 适当地固定
 ~ slowly 慢慢地固定
 ~ ultimately 最终固定
 ~ down 规定
 ~ out 标出
~+介词
 ~ on 把…固定在…上
常用短语
 ♣ peg away at (v.+adv.+prep.)
 孜孜不倦 be diligent; work hard
▲ peg away at sth
 He pegs away at his routine work. 他孜孜不倦地做自己的日常工作。
 The student pegged away at his studies so that he would get high marks. 这个学生孜孜不倦地学习以获得高分。
 To write a novel, one must keep pegging away at it consistently. 要写小说,必须不断辛勤劳动。
 ♣ peg down (v.+adv.)
 固定 stipulate
▲ peg sb/sth ⇔ down
 The mountaineers pegged their tent down. 登山运动员钉好了帐篷。
 It's very difficult to peg him down to a definite date for completion. 要规定他限期完成的确是十分困难的。
 ♣ peg on (v.+prep.)
 把…固定在…上 fasten sth on sth
▲ peg sth on sth
 He pegged the clothes on the line to dry. 他把衣服夹在绳子上晒干。
 ♣ peg out (v.+adv.)
1. (用木桩)标出 sign sth with a peg
▲ peg sth ⇔ out
 The surveyor pegged out the lot of land. 测量员用木桩标出那块地。
 They pegged out an area for the construction of a new hotel. 他们用木橛标出一块地,准备建造饭店。
2. 〈口〉死 die
▲ peg out
 That guy pegged out a few hours ago. 那个家伙几个小时之前就死了。
 He became very ill and then he pegged out. 他病得很重,接着就死了。
 She pegged out at the age of eighty. 她80岁时死的。
 The child pegged out by drowning. 那孩子被水淹死了。
词语辨异
 ♣ peg out, die
 这组词语都有“死”的意思。其区别在于:peg out是英式英语,多用于口语中,只指“人死”;而die是一种比较正式的用法,指人时相当于pass away,也可以指植物“干枯”。
学习参考
 peg 还可用作名词,基本意思是“钉;栓,桩;借口”。例如:
 The teacher asked the campers to hammer the tent pegs into the ground first, and then tie the ropes onto them. 老师让野营的学生先把系帐篷的桩子打进地里,再把绳子系在桩子上。
 He had not a peg to hang on and got dumb for some time. 他一点借口也找不出来,愣在那儿好一会儿。
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更新时间:2024/12/28 14:23:36