英语词汇permeate的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

permeate

☞permeatev. [′pɜːmɪeɪt]　(permeates; permeated; permeating)

双解释义

　vt. & vi.弥漫，充满，渗透 pass through or into every part of

基本要点

1. permeate的基本意思是“弥漫”“充满”“渗透”，指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔、空隙，也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域。
2. permeate可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语，用作不及物动词时，常与介词among〔through, with〕连用。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ easily　容易渗透

～+介词

　～ among　弥漫着
　～ by　充满着
　～ through　渗透到
　～ throughout　笼罩着
　～ with　充满…

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　The rain permeated the old tent.　雨水渗透了旧帐篷。
　The odor of frying onions permeated the air.　空气中弥漫着炒洋葱的气味。
　The fear permeates their thought.　他们心中充满了恐惧。

常用短语

♣ permeate among〔through〕　(v.+prep.)
　在…蔓延，渗透　spread thoroughly into (sth)

▲ permeate among〔through〕 sb/sth

　Water permeated through the cracks in the walls.　水从墙上的裂缝渗入。
　If the tip leaks, dangerous chemicals may permeate through rocks and soil into rivers.　如果垃圾倾倒场发生泄漏，危险的化学物质就可能穿过岩石和土壤渗入江河。
　New ways of thinking are permeating among the students.　新的思想方法正在学生间传开。
♣ permeate with　(v.+prep.)
　充满…，渗透着…　be thoroughly filled with (sth such as a quality)

▲ permeate with sth

　The air permeated with smoke.　空气中弥漫了烟雾。

▲ permeate sth with sth

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The banquet was permeated with an atmosphere of friendship.　宴会洋溢着友谊的气氛。
　His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.　在他对民众的演说里，充满了对不公正的愤慨。

词语辨异

♣ permeate, impenetrate, impregnate, interpenetrate, penetrate, pervade, saturate
　参见penetrate条。

词组	permeate
释义	permeate ☞permeatev. [′pɜːmɪeɪt]　(permeates; permeated; permeating) 双解释义　vt. & vi.弥漫，充满，渗透 pass through or into every part of 基本要点 1. permeate的基本意思是“弥漫”“充满”“渗透”，指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔、空隙，也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域。 2. permeate可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语，用作不及物动词时，常与介词among〔through, with〕连用。词汇搭配～+副词　～ easily　容易渗透～+介词　～ among　弥漫着　～ by　充满着　～ through　渗透到　～ throughout　笼罩着　～ with　充满… 句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　The rain permeated the old tent.　雨水渗透了旧帐篷。　The odor of frying onions permeated the air.　空气中弥漫着炒洋葱的气味。　The fear permeates their thought.　他们心中充满了恐惧。常用短语 ♣ permeate among〔through〕　(v.+prep.) 　在…蔓延，渗透　spread thoroughly into (sth) ▲ permeate among〔through〕 sb/sth 　Water permeated through the cracks in the walls.　水从墙上的裂缝渗入。　If the tip leaks, dangerous chemicals may permeate through rocks and soil into rivers.　如果垃圾倾倒场发生泄漏，危险的化学物质就可能穿过岩石和土壤渗入江河。　New ways of thinking are permeating among the students.　新的思想方法正在学生间传开。 ♣ permeate with　(v.+prep.) 　充满…，渗透着…　be thoroughly filled with (sth such as a quality) ▲ permeate with sth 　The air permeated with smoke.　空气中弥漫了烟雾。 ▲ permeate sth with sth ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The banquet was permeated with an atmosphere of friendship.　宴会洋溢着友谊的气氛。　His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.　在他对民众的演说里，充满了对不公正的愤慨。词语辨异 ♣ permeate, impenetrate, impregnate, interpenetrate, penetrate, pervade, saturate 　参见penetrate条。
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