英语词汇pierce的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

pierce

☞piercev. [pɪǝs]　(pierces; pierced; piercing)

双解释义

　vt. & vi.刺入；刺穿；穿透 go into or through; make a hole

基本要点

1. pierce的基本意思是“刺入”“刺穿”，引申可指寒冷、痛苦、声音等刺伤或深深感动某人，打破寂静等。
2. pierce既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词into或through连用。

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ a disguise　识破伪装
　～ the fallacy of an argument　洞察论点的谬误
　～ a hole　刺了一个洞

～+副词

　～ straight　直接深入
　～ accurately　精确地刺穿
　～ completely　完全刺入
　～ deeply　深深地刺入
　～ effectually　有效地刺透
　～ fatally〔mortally〕　致命地刺中
　～ ruthlessly　无情地刺入
　～ through　刺穿，穿破

～+介词

　～ beneath the shows of things　透过事物的表面
　～ by windows　（墙上）开了窗户
　～ in　在…上刺洞
　～ a hole in a piece of leather　在一块皮革上打洞
　～ into　刺进，穿透
　～ into the heart　刺进某人的心脏
　～ through　刺穿，穿破…
　～ through the enemy's lines　突破敌人的防线
　～ with a knife　用刀子割
　～ with a lance　用长矛刺
　～ with windows　（墙上）开了窗户

句型例句

用作不及物动词

▲ S+～(+A)

　The knife did not pierce very deeply.　刀扎得并不很深。

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　The needle pierced her finger.　针戳破了她的手指。
　The arrow pierced his skull.　箭刺入他的头骨。
　When the snake's fangs pierce its victim's flesh, the venom is injected.　蛇的毒牙刺入受害者的皮肉时，便注入毒液。
　The nail completely pierced the tyre.　钉子完全刺入了轮胎。
　Her angry words pierced everyone.　她的愤怒之词刺伤了每一个人。
　The cold pierced his clothes.　寒气穿透他的衣服。
　The first shafts of sunlight pierced the gloom.　一道道曙光穿透黑暗。
　A cry of pain pierced the night air.　一声痛苦的叫喊划破夜空。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　My heart was pierced by a curious pang.　我的内心感到一阵莫名的悲痛。
　Her heart was pierced with grief.　她悲痛得心如刀割。

其他

　Many girls have their ears pierced so that they can wear earrings.　许多女孩为了戴耳环在耳朵上扎了眼。

常用短语

♣ pierce into　(v.+prep.)
　刺进；穿透　make a hole into (sth)

▲ pierce into sth

　A chill pierced into the marrow.　寒冷刺骨。
♣ pierce through¹　(v.+adv.)
　刺穿，穿破　strike through

▲ pierce sth ⇔ through

　His knife pierced my hand through.　他的刀穿透了我的手掌。
♣ pierce through²　(v.+prep.)
　穿破，穿过　make a hole through (sth); drive a point through (sth)

▲ pierce through sth

　They pierced through the thick forest.　他们穿过了茂密的森林。
　A tunnel pierced through the mountain.　一个隧洞通过此山。
　The rocket pierced through the space.　火箭穿过太空。
　Our forces pierced through the enemy's lines.　我军突破了敌人的防线。
　The nail pierced through the sole of his shoe into his foot.　那颗钉子穿透了鞋底，扎进他的脚。
　The pointed end of the stick pierced through its throat into its mouth.　棍子的尖头从它的喉咙刺进它的嘴里。

词语辨异

♣ pierce, penetrate
　参见penetrate条。
♣ pierce, stab
　参见stab条。

词组	pierce
释义	pierce ☞piercev. [pɪǝs]　(pierces; pierced; piercing) 双解释义　vt. & vi.刺入；刺穿；穿透 go into or through; make a hole 基本要点 1. pierce的基本意思是“刺入”“刺穿”，引申可指寒冷、痛苦、声音等刺伤或深深感动某人，打破寂静等。 2. pierce既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与介词into或through连用。词汇搭配～+名词　～ a disguise　识破伪装　～ the fallacy of an argument　洞察论点的谬误　～ a hole　刺了一个洞～+副词　～ straight　直接深入　～ accurately　精确地刺穿　～ completely　完全刺入　～ deeply　深深地刺入　～ effectually　有效地刺透　～ fatally〔mortally〕　致命地刺中　～ ruthlessly　无情地刺入　～ through　刺穿，穿破～+介词　～ beneath the shows of things　透过事物的表面　～ by windows　（墙上）开了窗户　～ in　在…上刺洞　～ a hole in a piece of leather　在一块皮革上打洞　～ into　刺进，穿透　～ into the heart　刺进某人的心脏　～ through　刺穿，穿破… 　～ through the enemy's lines　突破敌人的防线　～ with a knife　用刀子割　～ with a lance　用长矛刺　～ with windows　（墙上）开了窗户句型例句用作不及物动词 ▲ S+～(+A) 　The knife did not pierce very deeply.　刀扎得并不很深。用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　The needle pierced her finger.　针戳破了她的手指。　The arrow pierced his skull.　箭刺入他的头骨。　When the snake's fangs pierce its victim's flesh, the venom is injected.　蛇的毒牙刺入受害者的皮肉时，便注入毒液。　The nail completely pierced the tyre.　钉子完全刺入了轮胎。　Her angry words pierced everyone.　她的愤怒之词刺伤了每一个人。　The cold pierced his clothes.　寒气穿透他的衣服。　The first shafts of sunlight pierced the gloom.　一道道曙光穿透黑暗。　A cry of pain pierced the night air.　一声痛苦的叫喊划破夜空。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　My heart was pierced by a curious pang.　我的内心感到一阵莫名的悲痛。　Her heart was pierced with grief.　她悲痛得心如刀割。其他　Many girls have their ears pierced so that they can wear earrings.　许多女孩为了戴耳环在耳朵上扎了眼。常用短语 ♣ pierce into　(v.+prep.) 　刺进；穿透　make a hole into (sth) ▲ pierce into sth 　A chill pierced into the marrow.　寒冷刺骨。 ♣ pierce through¹　(v.+adv.) 　刺穿，穿破　strike through ▲ pierce sth ⇔ through 　His knife pierced my hand through.　他的刀穿透了我的手掌。 ♣ pierce through²　(v.+prep.) 　穿破，穿过　make a hole through (sth); drive a point through (sth) ▲ pierce through sth 　They pierced through the thick forest.　他们穿过了茂密的森林。　A tunnel pierced through the mountain.　一个隧洞通过此山。　The rocket pierced through the space.　火箭穿过太空。　Our forces pierced through the enemy's lines.　我军突破了敌人的防线。　The nail pierced through the sole of his shoe into his foot.　那颗钉子穿透了鞋底，扎进他的脚。　The pointed end of the stick pierced through its throat into its mouth.　棍子的尖头从它的喉咙刺进它的嘴里。词语辨异 ♣ pierce, penetrate 　参见penetrate条。 ♣ pierce, stab 　参见stab条。
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