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词组 revolt
释义 revolt
revoltv. [rɪ′vǝʊlt] (revolts; revolted; revolting)
revoltn. [rɪ′vǝʊlt] (revolts)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.厌恶  be filled with disgust or horror
2. vi.反叛;背叛  rise in rebellion
基本要点
1. revolt的基本意思是一些不堪入目的事或悲痛的场面使人感到不快或起反感之心。此时可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,主语通常是事物,宾语通常为人。可用于被动结构。
2. revolt引申可指“反叛,造反”,此时是不及物动词,常与介词against连用。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ bloodlessly 无血性地反叛
 ~ socially 社会性地反叛
 ~ successfully 成功地反叛
 ~ viciously 恶性反叛
~+介词
 ~ against exploitation 反抗剥削
 ~ against the crime 憎恶这种罪恶
 ~ against the Qing Dynasty 反抗清王朝
 ~ at the idea 对那个想法反感
 ~ from the employment of young children 对雇用童工深感厌恶
 ~ to the enemy 投敌
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 The tribesmen will revolt if you ask them to pay taxes. 你若要求部落里的人们交税,他们会反叛的。
 The troops revolted. 军队哗变了。
 A puppet troop revolted last week. 上星期一支伪军部队起义了。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+n./pron.
 The violence in the movie revolted me. 电影里的暴力行为使我反感。
 The distressing scene revolted all who saw it. 令人悲痛的场面使所有目击者都感到不快。
 The scene revolted him. 这景象使他厌恶。
 A dirty house revolts Mother. 母亲见到屋子脏就受不了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
 He was revolted by the dirty food. 那些脏食物使他厌恶。
常用短语
 ♣ revolt against (v.+prep.)
 反叛,反抗,反感 oppose; fight against; refuse to obey; disgust with sb/sth
▲ revolt against sb/sth/v-ing
 Several tribes revolted against the new government policy. 好几个部落反对政府的新政策。
 Children always revolt against parental disciplines. 孩子们总是反抗父母的管束。
 The prisoners are revolting against living conditions in the prisons by refusing to eat. 囚犯以绝食来抗议监狱里的生活条件。
 His whole nature revolted against deceit. 他生来就对欺骗行为反感。
 All civilized people will revolt against this terrible crime. 所有文明的人都会厌恶这一可怕的罪行。
 All who saw the distressing scene revolted against it. 所有看到这种悲惨景象的人都对此感到难过。
 Common sense would revolt against such a sweeping statement. 普通的常识告诉我不能接受这种过分的说法。
词语辨异
 ♣ revolt, disgust
 这组词的共同意思是“使…憎恶”。其区别是:disgust指卑鄙无耻的伎俩、表现或事物“使人憎厌”,有时甚至含有生理上“令人欲呕”的意味;revolt指极端残酷、肮脏的事物或现象,表现感情上的“反抗”或对某物的“不满”。
双解释义
C U 造反,起义(an example of) the act of revolting
词汇搭配
动词+~
 put down a ~ 镇压反抗
 rise in ~ 起来反抗,举行起义
 stir up a ~ 煽动起义〔造反〕
形容词+~
 armed ~ 武装起义
 moral ~ 义愤
 open ~ 公然反叛
名词+~
 peasant ~ 农民起义
介词+~
 in ~ 反抗,造反
 a period of ~ 叛乱时期
~+介词
 ~ against 反抗…
句型例句
 The governor convened his troops to put down the revolt. 总督召集他的部队去镇压叛乱。
 The town is in revolt. 这个城镇发生叛乱。
词语辨异
 ♣ revolt, rebellion, revolution, riot
 参见revolution条。
补充资料
 [同义词] n. opposition, revolution
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更新时间:2025/4/18 13:40:52