释义 |
rotate ☞rotatev. [rǝʊ′teɪt] (rotates; rotated; rotating)
双解释义 1. vt. & vi.(使)旋转或转动 (cause to) move in circles round a central point2. vt. & vi.(使)循环 (cause to) take turns or recur in a particular基本要点 1. rotate的基本意思是“(使)旋转或转动”,多指物体以一点为圆心或以一直线为轴做圆周运动。引申可表示“(使)循环”“轮流”等,此时指三者或三者以上的人或物按一定顺序不断重复。2. rotate既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。词汇搭配 ~+名词 ~ crops 轮种农作物 ~ the cylinder 使筒体旋转 ~ one's eyes 转动眼球~+副词 ~ accurately 准确地旋转 ~ alternately 交替〔轮流〕旋转 ~ apparently 明显地旋转 ~ constantly 不断地旋转 ~ erratically 不规律地旋转 ~ freely 随意地旋转~+介词 ~ on 绕…旋转 ~ on the axis 以轴为中心而旋转句型例句 用作不及物动词 ▲ S+~(+A) Wheels, tops and the earth rotate. 轮子,陀螺和地球均旋转。 The earth rotates once every 24 hours. 地球每24小时自转一周。 The seasons rotate. 四季更迭。用作及物动词 ▲ S+~+n./pron. The big gear turns the small one to rotate the cylinder. 大齿轮带动小齿轮使筒体旋转。 The doctor asked the patient to rotate his eyes. 医生叫病人转动眼球。 The farmer rotates crops in a field. 那农夫在一块地上轮种农作物。 The manager said he will rotate Caddy, Acly and Jacobi as editor. 经理说他会让卡迪,艾克利和雅克比轮流做编辑。 He told me that he will rotate Caddy, Keat and Ilott as his teacher. 他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特轮流当他的老师。常用短语 ♣ rotate among (v.+prep.) 在…中轮流 take turn among sth ▲ rotate among sb The post of chairman rotates among members of the committee. 主席一职由委员会的成员轮流担任。 ♣ rotate around (v.+prep.) 绕…运转 revolve around sth ▲ rotate around sth The earth rotates around the sun. 地球绕太阳运转。词语辨异 ♣ rotate, alternate 参见alternate条。 |