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词组 strive
释义 strive
      Strive is most often followed by to and the infinitive:
      ... they strove to establish the sense of their identity —Oscar Handlin, The American People in the Twentieth Century, 1954
      ... perhaps it is for them that he has so rigorously strived "to be exact" —John Irving, N.Y. Times Book Rev., 12 Aug. 1979
      ... the limitations of background that, subconsciously rather than consciously perhaps, he had striven to overcome —Norman Cousins, Saturday Rev., 6 Apr. 1974
      Once in a while, to is followed by a noun object:
      ... women have either borne the moral burden, or shared it, or striven, through the self-love Trilling denies them, to the autonomous condition that might redeem the earth —Carolyn Heilbrun, Saturday Rev., 29 Jan. 1972
      Strive is also frequently used with for:
      With all his will Venters strove for calmness —Zane Grey, Riders of the Purple Sage, 1912
      ... each national group, striving for greater freedom, has the support of its neighbors —Henry C. Atyeo, Current History, November 1952
      We have strived for reform of the chaotic and unworkable welfare system —John Gardner, Common Cause, 9 Jan. 1973
      Other prepositions used with strive include after, against, at, in, into, toward, towards, with, and within:
      ... apartments that have exceeded mere functional-ism and now strive after taste —Anthony Austin, N.Y. Times Mag., 9 Mar. 1980
      "... Though we strive against butchers, let us not wet our hands in butchery " —Irwin Shaw, The Young Lions, 1948
      ... he strove at his seemingly endless task —American Guide Series: Texas, 1940
      The San Francisco 49ers and Oakland Raiders have striven mightily in football, without success — Springfield (Mass.) Union, 23 Oct. 1972
      ... the farmers roll from their bunks, strive into their jeans, and fall out for morning roll-call —Century Mag., April 1919
      ... two sentences which state beautifully what many educators have been striving toward —Sim O. Wilde, Jr., Center Mag., May 1969
      ... some curious region where the spirit strives towards an unseen God —Virginia Woolf, The Second Common Reader, 1932
      ... a figure that had striven with the generations who found Chicago a swamp mudhole and saw it made into an audacious metropolis —Dictionary of American Biography, 1936
      He guessed at the grief and perplexity that must strive within her —Anne Douglas Sedgwick, The Little French Girl, 1924
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