| 词组 | Outside |
| 释义 | Outside 1 在……的外面;向……的外面： Journalists waited outside the palace to obtain an interview with the king. 新闻记者们在皇宫外面等候国王接见。 A stranger stood outside their gate and would not go away. 一个陌生人站在他们大门外，不肯走开。 Some nurses often accompany children to play outside their kindergarten. 一些阿姨常陪伴孩子们在幼儿园外面游戏。 A sea battle took place outside the territorial waters of a neutral country. 海战在一个中立国的领海外面发生。 超出……的界限;不在……之内： Sometimes we may meet with some supernatural phenomena，which are outside human knowledge. 有时我们可能遇到一些超自然现象，它们超出人类知识的界限。 It is quite out of my experience to deal with such a sharp-witted man. 跟这样机灵的人打交道实在是超出我的经验所及。 Never do anything outside your duty，that is a way to avoid making mistakes. 永远别做超出你职责的事，这是一个避免犯错误的方法。 Although mankind has discovered atomic energy，it is still outside human ability to change the orbit of a heavenly body. 虽然人类已经发现了原子能，但是改变天体运行轨道仍然是人类能力所达不到的。 多于(某种可以衡量之物)： None of us knows outside two or three people here. 我们当中的人，认识这里的人不超过两三个。 Although the baby is quite clever，it still cannot count any number outside three. 虽然那婴儿非常聪明，但他仍然不会数超过3的数字。 You can find nothing with the worth outside ten yuan in the room. 在那屋里找不到一件价值超过10元的东西。 ◆ 本词也是名词，词义为： 外部;外面;外侧 We should not judge a man too much by the outside. 我们不应当过多地根据外表来判断人。 He has a rough outside but a good heart. 他外表粗暴但心地善良。 The thermos flask is a glass bottle on the inside and an aluminium casing on the outside. 那暖水瓶里面是一个玻璃瓶，外面是一个铝壳。 ◆ 本词也是形容词，词义为： 外面的;外部的;外界的： Outside workers need warm clothes in winter and heatstroke prevention clothes in summer. 户外作业的工人在冬天需要温暖的衣服，在夏天需要防暑的衣服。 A poet should not know nothing about the outside world，on the contrary，he should be familiarwith it. 一位诗人不应对外部世界一无所知，相反地，他应当熟识外部世界。 They asked for outside sympathy and support for their work. 他们要求外界对他们的工作给予同情和支持。 ◆ 本词也是副词，词义为： 在外部;在外面;向外面： The temperature outside is often above forty degrees centigrade in summer. 夏天，外面的气温时常在摄氏40度以上。 They asked us to wait outside in the cold air，but they themselves went in. 他们叫我们在寒冷的外面等候，而他们自己却进去了。 His pet dog often ran outside，so he had to tie it with a leather lash. 他的爱犬时常往外面跑，所以他不得不用根皮条把它系住。 at the (very) outside 充其量;至多： The shop demands an exorbitant price，the dress is worth fifty yuan at the outside. 那家商店要价过高，这件服装至多只值50元。 go outside 去到外面;出国去： We go outside for a smoke，for the film has not begun. 我们去到外面吸支烟，因为电影还没有开演。 outside and in 里里外外： A famous play is on the stage，so the theatre is thronged with people outside and in. 一部名剧正在上演，所以剧场里里外外挤满了人。 outside in 外面翻到里面;彻底地： Alice turned her fur coat outside in so as to air it thoroughly before putting it in the trunk. 爱丽丝把她的裘皮外衣的外面翻到里面以便在放到衣箱以前把它好好晾一晾。 outside of 向……之外;在……之外;超出……的范围： What we are talking about is outside of the subject，let’s return to out topic. 我们所谈论的已经超出主题，让我们回到我们话题上来。 outside sb’s province 在某人职权范围以外;不是某人本分： That office worker cannot help us because the matter is outside his province. 那位职员不能帮助我们，因为这件事是在他的职权范围以外。 outside the law 不合法： Although they have made a lot of money，their business is outside the law. 虽然他们已经赚了许多钱，但是他们的买卖不合法。 outside the pale 不妥当的(行为);越轨的(行为)： It is really outside the pale that they take liberties with others on such a solemn occasion. 他们在这样庄重的场合对别人太随便，这真是不妥当的行为。 李士钧 编著. 英语介词用法词典. 天津： 天津科学技术出版社. 2003. 第751-753页. |
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