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词组 Over
释义
Over     

1

在……的上方(但不接触)(与under相对)：
They build a large bridge over the river to have convenient communications.
他们在河上修建了一座大桥以便利交通。
The roof over our heads is very high and with colourful pendent lamps hanging down.
我们上方的屋顶很高，有许多彩色的吊灯悬挂着。
Dark clouds hang over the city，it is going to rain.
城市上空笼罩着乌云，天将要下雨了。
A fierce hawk hovered over the grassland，looking for hares or little birds as its prey.
一只凶猛的鹰在草原上盘旋，寻找野兔或小鸟当食物。
Many planes fly over our town everyday，some of them are passenger planes and others are cargo planes.
每天有许多飞机在我们城镇上空飞过，它们当中有些是客机有些是货机。
Looking upward，the sky over us is so enormous and clear with white clouds floating in it.
抬头仰望，我们头上的天空多么开阔和清澈，朵朵白云在上面飘浮。
2
在……的上面(完全或部分覆盖)(与under相对)：
She put her hands over her face and laughed.
她用手捂着脸笑了。
Sometimes he went out with his hat half over his eyes to keep out sunlight.
有时他出来时，把帽子半遮着眼睛以挡住阳光。
A car ran past swiftly and splashed mud over our clothes.
一辆汽车迅速驰过，把我们衣服溅上了泥。
Jim painted yellow colour over his desk because he liked that colour.
吉姆把他的书桌漆成黄色，因为他喜欢黄色。
There is a fine carpet over the floor，this makes the room rich and splendid.
地板上铺着一个优质的地毯，这使得全屋富丽堂皇。
She covered a thick rug over her sofa so as to be more comfortable to sit on.
她把沙发罩上一个厚毯，以便坐上去更舒服。
3
遍及……的各部分：
The explorers have left their traces all over wild mountains and deep dales.
探险者们已经把他们的足迹留遍荒山深谷。
Mr. Brown was born a travelling enthusiast，he has wandered all over south China.
布朗先生天生是个旅游爱好者，他已经游遍了华南各地。
They vowed to spread happiness and joy all over the human world.
他们发誓要把幸福和欢乐洒遍人间。
Heavy fog spread all over the sea so that ships could not see each other clearly.
浓雾笼罩海上，轮船不能彼此看清对方。
A rumour soon disseminated all over the town that the industrialist had gone bankrupt.
一个谣言不久就传遍了全城，说那个实业家破产了。
4
(指地点)在……的另一边;到……的另一边;从一边到另一边(等于across)：
He lived in the house over the river.
他住在河那边的那个屋子里。
Can you see clearly the trees over the lake? 你能看清湖对面的那些树吗?
When we called her，she spoke to us over her shoulder.
我们招呼她时，她就转过头来跟我们说话。
They are working over there，let’s go and help them.
他们正在那边工作，让我们去帮助他们。
Birds can fly over cliffs easily but we cannot.
鸟能够很容易地飞越悬崖绝壁，但是我们不能。
The tourists jumped over brooks and climbed up precipices to admire beautiful mountain scenery.
旅游者们跳过小溪，爬上悬崖，去观赏美丽的山景。
I look over the hedge to see what my neighbour is doing.
我向树篱那边望去，看看我的邻居正在干什么。
5
表示权力、地位高于(与under相对)：
Queen Elizabeth reigned over a big empire and a large population.
伊丽莎白女王统治着一个大帝国和众多的人民。
We should be able to control over our passion no matter where and when.
无论何时何地，我们都应能控制我们的感情。
She has no command over herself when she is in anger.
当她发怒时，她控制不住她自己。
He is placed over me in our company，I must obey him in business.
他在我们公司中比我地位高，我在业务上要服从他。
6
超过(指时间、年龄、度量等可以计量的事物)(与under相对)：
My new bicycle cost me over a hundred yuan.
买这辆新自行车我花了100多元。
We estimate the weight of the large machine over ten tons.
我们估计这个大机器的重量超过10吨。
He has been away for over a year and still has not returned.
他已经出外一年多了，还没有回来。
Our new teacher is over sixty in age though he looks much younger.
我们的新老师虽然看起来年轻得多，可是他已年过60岁了。
Jack is over five feet in height and over one hundred pounds in weight.
杰克的身高5英尺多，体重100多磅。
The history of human civilization has been over eight thousand years at least.
人类文明历史至少已经有8 000多年。
7
越过;直到结束(指时间或事情)(等于through，till the end of)：
That clerk often stays over night in the company when he works extra hours.
那位职员加班工作时，他时常在公司过夜。
According to the doctor’s conjecture，the patient could not live over three days.
根据医生的推测，那位病人活不过三天。
If only they can tide over the next month safely.
如果他们能平安地渡过下个月多么好哇! / A cordial and friendly atmosphere lasted over the whole week when we lived togetherwith our friends.
我们跟我们的朋友生活在一起的那个星期里，始终贯穿着亲切友好的气氛。
We were anxious to return but our companions asked us to stay over Christmas.
我们急于要回去，但是我们的同伴要求我们过了圣诞节再走。
8
当从事……之际(等于in the course of，during)：
They discussed the matter over a game of billiards.
他们打着台球谈商此事。
This newly married couple talked about their honeymoon journey over breakfast.
这对新婚夫妇一边吃着早饭一边谈论他们的蜜月旅行。
Ellen is a happy girl，we often hear her singing over her work.
爱伦是个快乐的姑娘，我们时常听到她在工作时唱歌。
That student was too sleepy，he went asleep over his homework.
那个学生太困了，他在做作业时就睡着了。
9
关于;有关(等于in connection of)：
We all laughed over the absurdity of his words.
我们都笑话他说的话荒谬。
Although the negotiation went on smoothly on main points，it suddenly paused over details.
虽然谈判在主要问题上进展顺利，但在细节问题上忽然停顿。
Mrs. Brown has a bad temper，she often frets over trifles.
布朗太太脾气不好，她时常由于琐事而烦躁。
In order to achieve success at one stroke，the engineer thinks over his reform scheme day and night.
为了一举成功，那位工程师日夜思考着他的革新方案。
We are talking over a business contract with this company.
我们正跟这家公司商谈一件业务合同。
◆
本词也是副词，词义为：
越过;满溢;反转;落下;完毕;再一次：
He suddenly pushed me from behind and I fell over at once.
他忽然从后面推我，我立刻跌了下来。
Take the milk away from the fire，it is boiling over.
快把牛奶从火上端下来，它沸溢出来了。
Turn the page over and let us see the next paragraph.
翻过这一页，让我们看下一段。
Some students went over to Germany to study in the university there.
有些学生远赴德国，去那里上大学。
all over 1
到处;遍及：
That old sailor has faced the world and braved the storm，he has ever been to every large city and port all over the world.
那位老海员经过风雨，见过世面，他到过遍及全世界的每个大城市和大港口。
2
(工作)全部结束;(人)彻底失败：
Through weeks of hard work，our task is all over now.
经过几个星期的辛苦工作，我们的任务现在全部结束了。
3
完全;全然：
It is interesting to say that the man we have just met is like my cousin all over.
说起来很有趣，我们方才遇到的那个人酷似我的表兄。
all over again 完全重做;从头再做：
I have done the work before，but now I have to do it all over again.
从前我已经做了这件工作，但是我现在必须从头再做它。
all over oneself 过分自信;非常高兴：
Harvey is all over himself，he may think himself the ablest man under the sun.
哈维过于自信，他可能认为他是全世界最有能力的人。
all over the shop 零乱;到处(散置着)：
Robert is too careless and sloppy in his life，everything is left all over the shop in his bedroom，there is even no place for us to sit on.
罗伯特生活太散漫，他卧室内各种东西一片凌乱，我们连坐的地方都没有。
bear/hold sway over 〈旧用法〉统治;对……有支配权：
An old great empire ever bore sway over the western world for several hundred years in medieval times.
在中古时期，一个古老的大帝国曾经统治西方世界数百年。
beat over the old ground 旧调重弹;谈已经说过的事情：
We have grown tired of that old man，he has no fresh topic and always beats the old ground.
我们对那位老人已经厌倦了，他没有新的话题，总是旧调重弹。
be knocked over like ninepins 被打得东倒西歪：
Thesefledgling boxers were knocked over like ninepins when they competed with a professional boxer.
这些初出茅庐的拳击运动员们跟一位职业拳击手比赛拳击时，被打得东倒西歪。
bend over 1
弯腰;身子贴近：
John bent over to his classmate and whispered a piece of news to him.
约翰贴近他的同学，向他耳语一个消息。
2
伏在……之上：
Little Charles bent over a table and looked at his sister making a kite for him.
小查理伏在桌子上，看他姐姐给他做风筝。
bend over backwards (to do sth)拼命(做某事)：
Our manager bent over backwards to manage the company well so as to expand it into a large enterprise.
我们经理拼命把公司经营好，要把它扩充成一个大企业。
be nuts over 〈俚语〉热爱;狂热于：
This retired old man is nuts over fishing，he even dreams of fishing up a large red carp.
这位退休老人热爱钓鱼，他甚至梦见钓起一条大红鲤鱼。
bind sb over 使某人具结必须再出庭：
The driver who had violated traffic regulations was bound over if he failed to pay the fine in time.
那个违犯交通规则的司机具结如果不及时交纳罚款必须再出庭。
bind sb over to do 使某人具结保证必须做(某事)：
That shopkeeper has been bound over in the court to pay his debt to the creditor.
那位商店主人在法庭上已经具结保证必须向债权人偿还债务。
blow over 停息;平息;(风、事件等)被淡忘：
We hope that your trouble will soon blow over and everything will turn for the better.
我们希望，困扰你的事情很快就风消云散，一切事情都会好转。
boil over 发怒;激动;沸溢：
Henry boiled over when he was told the news.
当亨利被告知这个消息时，他很激动。
break one’s head over 为(某事)绞尽脑汁：
Mother broke her head over her naughty child’s study，he often played truant and made his teacher angry for this.
妈妈为她那淘气孩子的学习绞尽脑汁，她的孩子时常逃学因而使老师生气。
bridge over 越过(河流、障碍等)：
He bridged over deep rivers and strode over high mountains to return to his native town.
他越过深河，跨过高山，回到故乡。
brim over with 1
(物体)溢出：
We poured so much wine for our guests that their glasses were brimming over with it.
我们给客人们斟了这么多酒，以致他们杯中的酒都溢出来了。
2
(指精神、气概等)饱满满;横溢：
Thomas is in the prime of life and he is brimming over with health.
托玛斯正当年华，全身都焕发着健康气息。
bring sb over (to) 使某人改变(思想、观点、想法等)：
A pupil is too fond of play，his teacher has brought him over to study through patient persuasion.
一个小学生太贪玩，他的老师通过耐心劝说已经使他变得好好学习了。
brush over 轻轻上色;用刷子刷：
Daisy brushed over her coat carefully and then put it into her wardrobe.
黛西仔细地把她的外衣刷过，然后把它放入衣柜里。
bubble over 1
冒泡漫出;煮沸溢出：
Our soup boiled and bubbled over，mother hastily turned out the gas.
我们煮的汤沸腾溢出，妈妈赶快把煤气关掉。
2
兴奋;欢腾：
Children bubbled over with high spirits when their parents bought some toys for them.
父母给孩子们买来一些玩具时，孩子们欢天喜地。
buy over 贿赂;收买：
Peter is an honest and righteous young man，no one can buy him over to do things rude and immoral.
彼得是个诚实正直的青年，没有人能收买他去做粗野不道德的事情。
buy sth over sb’s head 比某人出更高的价格以抢购某物：
I wanted to buy that ancient painting but a rich man bought it over my head.
我想买那张古画，但是一个富人比我出更高的价格把画买走了。
call sth over 清点;盘存：
Our manager asked us to call over our goods thoroughly so as to make sure they coincided with the account.
我们的经理叫我们彻底清点货物，以便弄清它们与账目是否相符。
call sb over 点名：
When students have stood in line，their teacher calls them over.
当学生们站好队以后，他们的老师给他们点名。
cast a chill over 使扫兴;使沮丧：
Bad weather casts a chill over these children，for they will go camping with their teachers and bad weather may hinder them from starting.
坏天气使这些孩子们扫兴，因为他们将要跟他们的老师去野营，坏天气可能要阻碍他们出发。
cast a gloom over 使忧郁;使阴暗：
Their family has been happy and joyful before，but grandfather’s serious illness casts a gloom over it.
他们的家庭以前是幸福欢乐的，但是老爷爷生了重病使他们家庭变得忧郁了。
cast a spell over 以符咒镇住(某人);迷住(某人)：
The story goes that a witch cast a spell over a prince so that the prince would not love a beautiful princess any more.
那个故事说，一个女巫用符咒镇住一个王子，使这个王子不再爱一位美丽的公主。
cast one’s eyes over 看看(某物);查看(某物)：
Before departure，he said goodbye to his dear wife and cast his eyes over his house again.
在离别以前，他向他的亲爱的妻子告别，又一次地看了看他的家。
change over 改变(情况、方向、方法等)：
Anna is overjoyed because her mischievous little brother has changed over from playing truant to studying hard.
安娜太高兴了，因为她的淘气的小弟弟已经从一个逃学的小学生变成努力读书的好学生了。
chew over 考虑;思量：
This matter is fatally important to you，you should chew it over carefully.
这件事情对你无比重要，你要仔细思量它。
close over 淹没;封盖：
The collision so disabled the vessel that in a few hours she sank completely and the waters closed it over.
那轮船撞得如此严重，几个小时以后她就沉没下去，海水将它完全封盖了。
come over 1
从远方来;顺便来访：
A scholar came over from Europe to investigate the customs and habits of Asian countries.
一位学者从欧洲来调查亚洲国家的风俗习惯。
2
转到……方面来;改变立场：
Tom is a clever young man，he often comes over to the winning side whenever there is a dispute.
汤姆是个伶俐的青年，每当发生争执时，他总是站在赢的那一方去。
3
come over(感觉、影响等)支配;攫住：
A feeling of joy comes over the whole family when they hear from the hospital that their old grandfather has recovered from a serious illness.
当他们从医院听到老爷爷已经从一场重病完全康复时，全家都被欢乐的情绪所笼罩。
come over dizzy 感到眩晕：
When tourists got to the top of a tall tower and looked down，they all came over dizzy.
当旅游者们到达一座高塔的塔顶往下望时，他们都感到眩晕。
come over funny 感觉眩晕：
David often comes over funny these days，his friends advise him to see a doctor.
大卫这些日子时常感觉眩晕，朋友们劝他去找医生看看。
come over queer 感觉眩晕：
She suddenly came over queer on her way back home，so she sat on a rock by the roadside.
在回家的路上她忽然感觉眩晕，所以她就坐在路旁的一块石头上。
come the heavy swell over 〈俚语〉对(某人)摆出大架子;对(某人)耀武扬威：
Our general manager came the heavy swell over some foreigners to show his dignity.
我们总经理对一些外国人摆出大架子以显示他的尊严。
come the old soldier over 对……摆老资格：
Douglas often comes the old soldier over us simply because he is a little older than we.
道格拉斯仅仅因为他的岁数比我们稍大一些就时常对我们摆老资格。
come the uncle over 对……摆老资格;教训某人：
We are his teacher’s friends，so we often come the uncle over him and he has to take us as his elders.
我们是他老师的朋友，所以时常对他摆老资格，他也不得不拿我们当他的老前辈看待。
cover over 遮没;覆盖：
A boy scraped his face while practising joke，when he returned home，he covered over the bruise with his hand so as not to be seen by his mother.
一个男孩在淘气时擦伤了脸，回家时，他用手遮住他的伤痕以免被他母亲看见。
crow over 向(失败者)洋洋得意;夸耀胜利：
When a boxer has been struck to the dust and cannot move，his adversary crows over him cruelly.
当一个拳击手已经被击倒在地不能动时，他的对手残忍地向他示威。
cry over spilt milk 作无益的后悔;为不可挽回的事悲痛：
Adam feels very sorry that he has broken an exquisite teapot carelessly，his sister asks him not to cry over spilt milk.
亚当不小心把一个精致的茶壶打碎，感到非常懊悔，他的姐妹请他不要作无益的后悔。
deliberate over/upon 深思熟虑;仔细考虑：
Napoleon was deliberating over the fighting scheme his staff officers had worked out for him.
拿破仑正在仔细考虑他的参谋们为他制定的作战计划。
dominate over 统治;支配：
A great man can dominate over others by force of his personality.
伟大的人物能以他的人格的力量支配他人。
do over 1
重做;再做：
Diana is a steadfast and persevering girl，she has failed in solving an algebra question several times but she does it over patiently.
黛安娜是一位坚忍的姑娘，她已经作了多次解不出一道代数题，但是她耐心地又重做它。
2
重新粉刷;重新装修：
The married couple do over their room on Sunday because they have no time on ordinary days.
夫妇二人在星期日粉刷房间，因为他们平日没有时间。
3
〈俚语〉袭击;殴打：
A drunkard wanted to do over a man on the road，pedestrians held him back at once.
一个喝醉的人在马路上想殴打人，行人们立刻阻止他。
double over/across 把……对折：
She doubled over her colourful scarf and put it round her neck.
她把她的彩色围巾折了一下，围在脖子上。
draw a curtain over 1
拉上帘幕以遮住某物：
The magician drew a curtain over his prop so as not to be seen by the audience.
那魔术师拉上一块帘幕遮住他的道具，不叫观众看见。
2
不再提某事：
He drew a curtain over his past experiences because he found it unbearable to recall them.
他不提起他以往的经历了，因为往事不堪回首。
draw a veil over 掩盖;掩饰：
The man tried to draw a veil over his fault before his wife，but his wife insisted that he must tell it out.
那人试图对妻子掩饰他的过失，但是他的妻子坚持叫他说出。
drop over 偶然来访：
Sometimes my old acquaintances would drop over and had a chat with me.
有时我的老朋友们偶然来访，跟我聊聊闲天。
fall over board 从船上落入水中：
A young man fell over board but he soon climbed up because he was a good swimmer.
一个年轻人从船上落入水中，但他不久就爬上来了，因为他是个游泳好手。
fall over like ninepins 东倒西歪：
He is a good boxer，anyone who has a competition with him will fall over like ninepins in a few rounds.
他是一位好拳击手，任何人想跟他比试，几个回合就被他打得东倒西歪。
fall over oneself 1
(由于拙笨等)跌倒：
Their baby is too fat，it often falls over itself while walking a little quickly.
他们的婴儿太胖，有时走的稍微快一点就跌倒。
2
极想;热衷：
That enterprise gives excellent pay and conditions to its employees，many people fall over themselves for a post in it.
那家企业对于雇员待遇优厚，许多人都极想去他们那里工作。
fight one’s battles over again 忆谈当年勇;反复叙述当年功绩：
These veterans of the Second World War often fought their battles over again whenever there was a chance.
这些第二次世界大战时的老兵们每有机会常常反复讲述他们当年的功绩。
freeze over 全面结冰;被冰封住：
Rivers and lakes will freeze over when a strong northwest wind blows up.
当强劲的西北风刮起来的时候，河流湖泊都将被冰封住。
gain an advantage over 较……占优势：
Our football team gained an obvious advantage over our rival，both their skill and sportsmanship were by far inferior to ours.
我们的足球队较对方队占有明显的优势，他们的球技和竞争精神都远不如我们。
gain/obtain/win a victory over战胜……;击败……：
We obtain a victory over out rivals in the debate because our eloquence is better and our knowledge is richer than them.
我们在辩论会上取得胜利是因为我们的口才和知识都优于对方。
gain over 说服;争取过来(某人)：
We gained over that stubborn man only through a long and patient talk.
只有通过长时间的耐心的谈话，我们才说服了那个倔强的人。
gallop over 匆匆赶做(工作等)：
The director galloped over his inspection in the workshop and went to attend a meeting.
那主任匆匆在车间巡视后就去开会。
get a hank over 控制(某人);使(某人)陷入困境：
A cunning person tried to get a hank over that young man but in vain.
一个狡猾的人试图控制那个青年，但没能如愿。
get a rap over the knuckles 受责骂;受申斥：
A clerk got a rap over the knuckles，for he was often absent from work without leave.
一位办事员受了申斥，因为他时常不请假就不上班。
get over 1
爬过(墙等);走完(路程)：
They trudged many days and got over a distance of several hundred li at last.
他们跋涉数日，终于走完了几百里的路程。
2
(自疾病、惊恐等)痊愈;从……中恢复过来：
Through several months’ recuperation in a sanatorium，this old man has got over his illness.
经过疗养院疗养几个月后，这位老人已经恢复了健康。
3
克服(困难等)：
This youth had got over many difficulties before he succeeded in setting up his own laboratory.
那青年克服了许多困难以后，成功地建立了自己的实验室。
4
熬过;完结(不愉快的事)：
With the help of his friends，he got over those troublesome happenings.
经过朋友们的帮助，他了结了那些麻烦的事情。
give over 1
停止(用于祈使句)：
Please give over smoking，smoking is forbidden here.
请停止吸烟，这里禁止吸烟。
2
交给;托给：
They caught a pickpocket and gave him over to the police.
他们抓住一个扒手，把他交给警方。
give over to 1
专用于(指时间、地点)：
Part of the playground is given over to football playing，the rest is for children to play on.
操场的一部分专供踢足球之用，其余的部分供儿童们游戏用。
2
沉溺于：
Smoking and drinking are both harmful to health，we should never be given over to them.
吸烟和饮酒都有害于健康，我们绝不要沉溺其中。
give the once-over 〈美口语〉匆匆检查一下;草草过目：
Our chief engineer was very busy，he only gave the once-over to that technological scheme without revising it.
我们总工程师非常忙，他对那个工艺方案只草草过了一下目，没有修改。
glance over 对……匆匆看一眼;瞥一眼：
She glanced over the letters on her desk and put them into her drawer.
她匆匆地看了一眼桌上的信件，把它们放入她的抽屉里。
gloat over 幸灾乐祸地看;窃喜：
Only an evil person gloats over other’s calamity and wants to drop another stone on him.
仅有邪恶的人才幸灾乐祸地看着别人的灾难，还想再投一块落井之石。
gloat over other’s misfortune 幸灾乐祸：
We should never gloat over other’s misfortune when people are in adversity，we should try our best to help them out.
当别人遇到灾难时，我们绝不应当幸灾乐祸，我们应当尽我们的力量去帮助他们。
gloss over 1
给以光滑的表面：
Architects often gloss over bricks and tiles with colourful glaze to make the whole building more magnificent and splendid.
建筑师们时常给砖瓦加上光滑的彩釉使整个建筑物更加宏伟壮丽。
2
掩饰;粉饰(缺点、错误等)：
Jack is frank in everything，he never glosses over his shortcoming or fault if any.
杰克在任何事情上都很坦诚，他从来不掩饰他的缺点或过失，如果有的话。
go over 1
(表演)受欢迎：
This new play went over well，for its plot was vivid and interesting.
这个新剧很受观众欢迎，因为它的情节生动有趣。
2
走到另一边;改变立场：
A lot of voters have gone over to the Republican party and vote for them.
许多选民已经投向共和党并投他们的票。
3
越过;去一趟：
Please go over to our office this afternoon and talk over it with us.
请在今天下午到我们办公室来，和我们商谈那个问题。
go sth over 1
查看;视察(工作、场所等)：
The director will go over the site himself when he has time.
主任在有时间时将亲自去查看一下工地。
2
仔细检查(账目等)：
Our bookkeeper has gone over his account several times but still cannot find any error.
我们的会计员已经仔细地检查了好几遍账目，但仍然没能找出任何错的地方。
3
从头至尾温习;再读一遍：
Students all go over their lessons，for the finals are drawing near.
学生们都温习功课，因为期末考试临近了。
go over big 〈口语〉(演出等)大大成功;(演员)大受欢迎：
Their performance went over big and they won warm applause from their audience.
他们的演出大大成功，他们获得观众们的热烈掌声。
go over like ninepins 横七竖八地倒下：
These drunkards went overlike ninepins when they were driven out from a public house.
当醉汉们被从酒馆中逐出时，他们横七竖八地倒下。
go over the limit 超过限度：
Good things will turn into bad if they go over the limit，so we must keep limitation in everything.
好事超过限度就要变成坏事，所以我们在每件事上都要掌握限度。
go over the line 越过许可的界限：
We must keep within the line，those who go over the line will be punished.
我们必须保持在许可界限以内，凡是越过许可界限的人将被惩罚。
go over the top 超过限额或指标;(经过犹豫后)果断行动：
At first the young man cannot decide whether to go in for the competition，but after hesitation，he goes over the top.
最初，那青年不能决定是否参加竞赛，但经过犹豫以后，他毅然参加。
go over to 倒戈;投向;改用：
Housewives have gone over to washing machines after using washboards in their washing for many years.
家庭主妇洗衣，多年用的是洗衣板，现在已经改用洗衣机了。
go over with a fine comb 详细检查;详细研究(计划、事物等)：
Technical personnel went over the performance of the new machine with a fine comb and wrote out a report about it.
技术人员们详细研究了那新机器的性能，并写出了一份关于它的报告。
grass over 以草覆盖;覆以草皮：
When spring comes，the wilderness is grassed over thickly and nature paints everywhere with green.
当春天到来时，田野上密密地长满青草，大自然把各处都涂上绿色。
gush over 滔滔不绝地谈论：
Young women gushed over how clever their own children are and how lazy their husbands have become.
年轻的妇女们滔滔不绝地谈论她们自己的小孩是多么聪明和她们的丈夫变得多么懒惰。
hand over 交给：
When our manager came，we handed some documents over to him for ratification.
当我们经理来了时，我们把一些文件交给他请他审批。
hand over hand 双手交替地(如攀爬)：
Peter climbed up a rope hand over hand until he got to the top of a high building.
彼得双手交替地沿着一根绳子攀爬，一直爬到高楼的楼顶。
hang over 1
挂在……之上;靠近……之上：
There is a steep cliff hanging over that lake，no one dares to climb it up.
那个湖的上面悬有一个陡直的峭壁，没有人敢于爬上他。
2
笼罩;威胁：
Deprivation of office is hanging over this clerk because he has made a blunder in his work.
这位办事员在工作中犯了严重错误，他有被免职的危险。
3
延期;暂停：
We cannot find a proper place to hold our exhibition，so it has been hung over.
我们找不到一个合适地点来举办我们的展览会，所以它延期了。
hang over sb’s head (危险等)威胁着某人：
即将临头：
That student has committed a serious mistake，it hangs over his head to be dismissed from the school.
那个学生犯了一个严重错误，被开除出学校的危险正威胁着他。
haul sb over the coals 责备;申斥：
Peter is crestfallen，lowering his head wordless，he has just been hauled over the coals by our director.
彼得垂头丧气，低头不语，他刚受到我们主任的申斥。
have a hold over 对某人有支配力;对某人发生影响：
Mrs White has a strong hold over her husband，her husband pays immediate obedience to her in everything.
怀特太太对她的丈夫有强大的支配力，她的丈夫在任何事情上都对她绝对服从。
have an advantage over 较……占优势;胜过：
He has an advantage over me，he has received university education while I am only a graduate of a secondary school.
他比我占优势，他受过大学教育而我仅不过是一个中学毕业生。
have authority over 对……有权威;对……有威信：
Our old engineer has authority over his fellow men because he is an expert in science and technology and has made many inventions.
我们的老工程师在他的同行之间享有威信，因为他是个科技专家并且有过许多发明。
have it all over 胜过(某人)：
We are sure that we have it all over their team，we can win the match as easily as blowing away dust.
我们肯定比他们队强，我们不费吹灰之力就可以赢得比赛。
have no control over 不能控制：
Old father has no control over his family，that is why the whole family has fallen into a state of chaos.
老父亲不能控制他的家庭，这就是全家陷于混乱的原因。
have one over the eight 〈俚语〉醉糊涂了：
A drunkard had one over the eight，he took his wife as his mother and got a tongue-lashing for this.
一个醉汉醉糊涂了，他把他的妻子当成他的母亲，为此挨了他妻子一顿臭骂。
have one’s leg over the harrows不受管制;拒绝服从：
Our manager has a high-handed way of dealing with people，he dislikes anyone who dares to have his leg over the harrows.
我们经理有家长作风，他不喜欢任何不服他管制的人。
have the pull over 胜过(某人);控制(某人)：
My friend is wise and full of strategems，he has the pull over anyone who works together with him.
我的朋友足智多谋，他胜过任何跟他一道工作的人。
have the whip hand over 控制(某人);居于控制(某人)的地位：
Our factory director has the whip hand over all people in our factory，no one can be on equal footing with him.
我们厂长居于控制全厂所有人的地位，没有人能跟他平起平坐。
head over ears in 深陷于……之中：
Andrew spends money extravagantly，so his income falls short of his expenditure and he is head over ears in debt.
安德鲁乱花钱，所以入不敷出，深陷于债务之中。
head over heels或heels over head1
头朝下：
颠倒：
A man fell down head over heels from the roof but was not injured，he fell on a heap of cotton.
那人从屋顶头朝下掉下但没有受伤，原来他是掉在一堆棉花上。
2
完全地;深深地：
Mother was buried head over heels in sorrow，her sons did not love her any more since they had been married.
妈妈深深地陷入悲伤之中，她的儿子们自从结婚以后都不再爱她了。
help a lame dog over a stile 助人于危险之中：
Harvey has set a good example to young people，he often helps a lame dog over a stile.
哈维给所有青年人树立了榜样，他时常助人于危险之中。
help sb over 帮助某人越过;帮助某人度过：
I will remember my beloved and reverend teacher for ever，it was he who helped me over the examination of my academic degree.
我将永远怀念我的敬爱的老师，是他帮助我度过我的学位考试。
hold sth over 延搁;延期：
Some of the proposals cannot be disposed of at the meeting，they have to be held over to the next meeting.
一些提议在会上不能处理，它们必须被延搁到下次会议。
hold sth over 以某事要挟、威胁(某人)：
They want to hold my past record over me but I never mind it.
他们想用我过去的记录来要挟我，但我毫不在乎。
hop all over 〈俚语〉责骂：
Daisy keeps many pet dogs and pet cats at home，which upsets the whole family，so she is hopped all over by her mother.
黛西在家中养了许多狗和猫，扰得全家不安，她因此受到妈妈的责骂。
ink over 用墨水再描一下：
Some words in the book have become illegible，they have to be inked over.
书中有些字句已经模糊了，必须要用墨水再描一下。
keel over 1
(使)倾覆(指船只)：
An old ship was keeled over in a storm but all its crew were saved.
一艘旧船在暴风雨中倾覆，但所有船员都被救起。
2
〈口语〉(使)昏倒：
Mother was keeled over when she heard that her son was injured in an accident.
妈妈听说她的儿子在事故中受了伤，她便昏倒了。
kick over the traces 不服驾驭;不受约束：
A horse kicked over the traces because its master reined it to pull a heavy cart.
一匹马不服驾驭，因为它的主人套它去拉一辆沉重的车。
knock over like skittles 一下子打倒;一下子驳倒：
Alice knocks over her adversary like skittles in a debate，for her arguments are well-grounded.
爱丽丝在一场辩论中一下子把对方驳倒，因为她的论据有充分根据。
laugh over 想着发笑;笑着谈论：
We all laugh over Alice when we remember how she was terrified at the sight of a little dog.
当我们想起艾丽丝看到一只小狗吓成一团的样子时，我们都发笑。
lay over 〈美〉(中途)停留于某地;短暂停留：
In their journey，they laid over in Budapest and Athens to visit local scenic spots and historical sites.
在他们的旅行中，他们中途在布达佩斯和雅典停留，参观当地的名胜古迹。
leave sth over 延搁;延后处理：
Such problems can be left over until the committee meets next week.
这样的问题可以延至下个星期委员会开会时再处理。
lie over 延搁;延后处理：
They let the matter lie over because it needs meticulous consideration and exhaustive study.
他们把那件事延后处理，因为它需要周密考虑详细研究。
look over 审视;检查：
Our engineer looked over a worksite to see whether everything was ready.
我们的工程师视查一个工地，看看是否全都准备就绪。
make merry over 嘲弄;拿……开心：
People all make merry over Eliza，for she is as timid as a hare.
人们都嘲弄伊丽莎，因为她胆小如兔。
make over 1
更改;改造：
Some spacious places have been made over into parks for public welfare.
为了公众福利，一些空旷的地方已被改造成公园。
2
(把财产)转让给：
A millionire has made over part of his property to some charitiable institutions.
一个百万富翁已经把他的部分财产转让给一些慈善机构。
muse over 沉思;默想：
Mr Brown was musing over which famous mountain and great river he was to visit next.
布朗先生正在沉思他下一步要游览哪个名山大川。
once over 再一次;重新;重复：
When the baby falls down in his first attempt to walk，mother asks him to stand up and walk once over.
当那婴儿第一次学习走路跌倒了时，妈妈要他站起来再走一次。
(do sth) over a bottle 一面喝酒，一面(做某事)：
He often wrote poems over a bottle so his poems were full of bold and generous spirit.
他时常一面饮酒一面赋诗，因而他的诗中充满豪迈之气。
over again 再一次;重新;重复：
Never feel sorry about your failure in your work，just try it over again.
工作失败的时候不要懊悔;再做一次就是了。
over against 1
在……的对面：
To add to the beautiful scenery，there is a hill over against the garden.
使风景更加美丽的是，在花园的对面有一座小山。
2
与……对比;与……对照：
The quality of our product can be said to be the best over against that of others.
我们产品的质量与别家的产品质量相比，可以说是最好的。
over age 超过适宜年龄：
To be a qualified sportsman，thirty is already over age.
要做一个合格的运动员，三十岁已经是超过适宜年龄了。
(do sth) over a glass of wine 一面饮酒，一面(做某事)：
Let us talk about the matter over a glass of wine.
让我们饮着酒谈谈这件事吧。
over and above 1
此外;加之：
That scholar has acquired distinguished academic achievements，over and above，he is a man of sublime character.
那位学者已经有卓越的学术成就，此外，他还是个有崇高品格的人。
2
在……之上;高于：
We believe that the power and influence of this emperor was over and above any ruler in history.
我们认为这位皇帝的权势比历史上任何统治者都大。
over and over(again) 屡屡;时常：
They negotiate about the matter over and over again，at last they come to an agreement.
他们一次又一次地商谈这件事，最后达成了协议。
over forty/fifty/sixty 四十岁以上(五十岁以上;六十岁以上)：
Our new manager is over forty，tall and with a pair of gold-rimmed spectacles on.
我们的新经理四十多岁，高个，带一副金边眼镜。
over sb’s head 1
越过某人(而与上级联系)：
Clerks all look down upon their section chief，they often talk to the manager over his head.
职员们全都看不起他们的科长，他们时常越过他直接跟经理谈话。
2
(提升他人)至某人之上：
Many of his subordinates have been promoted over his head，but he never gives any thought to this.
他的许多下级都已经被提拔到比他高的位置，但他从来不计较这些。
over head and ears in 深陷于(某事物)之中(如债务、麻烦等)：
She liked to meddle in other’s affairs，now she is over head and ears in trouble herself.
她爱多管别人的闲事，现在她自己深陷麻烦之中了。
over hedge and ditch 走小路;走近路：
Dick often comes to our house over hedge and ditch，this would save him ten minutes’ walk.
狄克时常抄小路来我们家，这节省他十分钟的路程。
over here 在这里;到这里：
Let us sit over here by the window so that we can admire the beautiful scenery outside.
让我们到这里靠窗户坐下，这样我们可以观赏外面美丽的景色。
over shoes，over boots 〈口语〉将错就错;一不做二不休：
Having been criticized by his teacher，little Tom never repents of his fault，over shoes，over boots，he becomes of a thick-skinned boy.
受到老师批评以后，小汤姆对于自己的过失一点也不后悔，他反而将错就错变成一个厚脸皮的孩子。
over the bowl 在酒宴上;一边喝酒，一边(做某事)：
Businessmen often hold trade talks with each other over the bowl，they know it is a short cut to success.
商人们时常在酒宴上互相洽谈买卖，他们知道这是一个把买卖做成功的捷径。
over the hump 已越过最困难或最危险的阶段;(苦役)已度过一半时间：
Through common efforts of all staff members，this difficult engineering has passed over the hump.
经过全体员工的共同努力，这个困难的工程已经度过最艰难的阶段。
over the left (shoulder) 〈俚语〉完全不是这样;恰恰相反：
We do not hate them for their criticism towards us，over the left，we know that it is of help to us.
他们对我们的批评我们一点也不怀恨，恰恰相反，我们知道那是对我们的帮助。
over the neck of 紧跟在……后面：
An athlete ran over the neck of another one and they got to the finishing line at the same time.
一位运动员紧跟在另一位运动员的身后跑，他们二人同时到达终点线。
over there 在那边;到那边(指较远处)：
We saw many people standing over there，they were looking at something.
我们看见许多人站在那边，他们正在观看某种东西。
over the seas 在海外;往海外：
Many students went over the seas after graduation，they were taking a more advanced course of study there.
许多学生在毕业以后去了海外，他们正在那里深造。
over weight 超重;过重：
This big and stout athlete is over weight，he is not allowed to go in for lightweight boxing.
这个又高大又健壮的运动员超重，不允许他参加轻量级拳击比赛。
pass sb over 忽略;忽视;不注意：
Our manager is good at selecting talented persons，he never passes over anyone who is able and competent.
我们经理善于提拔人才，他从不忽视任何有才能和胜任的人员。
pass over in silence 不闻不问;置之不理：
Owing to negligence of competent authorities，some evil things have been passed over in silence.
由于主管机关的疏忽，有些邪恶的事被置之不问。
pass the sponge over 抹去;忘掉(指嫌隙等)：
Through mediation of good friends，both sides promise to pass the sponge over past hatred and become reconciled.
经过好朋友们的调停，双方都答应忘却前嫌，互相和解。
pick over 检查并从中挑选：
A pedlar picked over a basket of apples，those which were better and larger were to be sold dearer.
一个商贩检查并挑选一筐苹果，挑出来的大的和好的将卖高价。
pop over to 匆匆去往：
After work she popped over to the food market to buy some meat and vegetable for supper.
下班以后，她匆匆去往菜市场购买一些晚饭用的肉和蔬菜。
prevail over 胜过;压倒：
Owing to her excellent eloquence and quickness of mind，Alice prevailed over all her rivals in the debate contest and won the first-rate prize.
由于卓越的口才和机智，爱丽丝在辩论会中压倒所有的对手，赢得一等奖。
pull over 把(船)划到岸边;把(车)开到路旁：
The road was thronged with vehicles，we asked a truck driver to pull over so that our car might pass.
道路上车辆拥挤，我们请一位卡车司机把他的卡车开到路旁，以便让我们的汽车过去。
pull the wood over sb’s eyes 蒙骗某人;欺骗某人：
It is a shameful act to pull the wood over other’s eyes，only a mean fellow does like that and noble and honest people all keep away from it.
蒙骗别人是可耻的行为，只有卑鄙的人才这样做，高贵和正直的人们都对此深恶痛绝。
push over 推倒;使倾覆：
Be calm and don’t be so confused，you will push others over like this.
镇静一些，不要这样慌乱，你这样慌会把别人推倒了。
put a head over 击败(某人)：
Through a match of several hours，we managed to put a head over our adversary and won the championship.
经过几个小时的比赛，我们得以击败我们的对手赢得冠军。
put/come Yorkshire over 欺骗(某人);叫(某人)上当：
No one can put Yorkshire over my friend，for he is very astute and has no defect of getting petty advantages.
没有人能够欺骗我的朋友，因为他很精明，不贪小便宜。
put over (船)开向一边：
Smaller ships all put over so that a large tanker may pass along.
比较小的轮船都开向一边，让一只大油轮通过。
put sth over to 向……解释：
向……说明(指思想、观念等)：
When we have put our intention over to the man，he helps us willingly at once.
当我们向那人说明我们的意图以后，他立刻很愿意帮助我们。
puzzle over 苦思;为……大伤脑筋：
That engineer is puzzling over how to get rid of the obstacles which hinder his innovation scheme.
那个工程师正在苦思如何消除有碍革新方案的障碍。
rap sb over the knuckles 责骂某人;责备某人：
The old teacher rapped his pupils over the knuckles，they often made much noise when he was teaching.
老师责备他的学生们，在老师讲课时他们时常吵闹。
read over / through 读完;读一遍：
When a student has read over the article，his teacher asks him some questions about its contents.
当一个学生读完那篇文章以后，他的老师问他一些有关该篇文章内容的问题。
ride/walk roughshod over 横暴对待(某人);欺凌(某人)：
We should treat others affably and never ride roughshod over them，those who bully others would be held in contempt.
我们应当和蔼待人，不要欺凌别人，欺凌别人的人一定被人们所鄙视。
rule over 统治;驾御：
Queen Victoria ruled over England for about sixty years and made her country the greatest colonial empire in the world.
维多利亚女王统治英国约60年，她把英国变成世界上最大的殖民帝国。
run back over 回忆(某事);重温(某事)：
Mary cannot bear to run back over her splendid，flowery life in the past.
玛丽回忆她当年如花似锦的生活，不堪回首。
run over 1
满出;溢出：
Her glistening glass is brimful of qualified grape wine，much foam has run over.
她那闪光的杯子装满葡萄美酒，溢出了泡沫。
2
拜访;串门：
My good friend often runs over to my house and we have a chat over a bottle.
我的好友时常到我家串门，跟我饮酒聊天。
run sth over 1
扼要复习;匆匆排练：
Before our examination took place，we made the best of time and ran over our lesson.
在考试举行以前，我们抓紧时间扼要地复习功课。
2
匆匆看过：
Before going up the stage，the speaker ran over the draft of his speech and kept its important points in mind.
登台以前，那位演讲人匆匆地看一遍他的演说稿，把其中的要点记在心中。
3
(车辆)碾过：
A driver drove his car too hastily，his car ran over the bike of a pedestrian.
一个司机开车太匆忙，他的汽车碾过一个行人的自行车。
say over 背诵：
That clever child said over many Tang poems fluently before our presence.
那个聪明的孩子当着我们的面流畅地背诵了多首唐诗。
see over 检查;仔细查看：
A connoisseur saw over this diamond with a magnifier and found a minute flaw on it.
一位鉴赏家用放大镜仔细查看这颗钻石，在它上面发现一个微小的疵点。
send over 发送;运送：
Lots of building materials have been sent over to that city to support them in their construction work.
已经把大批建筑材料运送到那个城市去支援他们的建设工作。
set sb over 置某人于……之上;指派某人管理：
Our director divided his factory into two sections and set his two assistants over them respectively.
我们的厂长把他的工厂分为两部分，指派他的两个助手分别管理它们。
show sb over 领某人参观;领某人视察：
After dinner，our manager showed his honoured guests over the whole company.
吃饭以后，我们经理引导他的贵宾视察整个公司。
sign sth over 签字转让，签字放弃：
In order to pay his debt，the bankrupt grocer signed his shop over to his creditor.
为了还债，那个破产的杂货商人签字把他的商店转让给他的债权人。
skate over thin ice 谈论一个需要谨慎处理的事物;从事风险极大的事情：
When the businessman engaged in that adventurous investment，he knew that he was skating over thin ice and should deal with it with extraordinary caution.
当那位商人从事那项风险投资时，他知道他是从事风险极大的事情，必须异常小心地对待。
skip over 略过;遗漏：
The teacher skipped over the dull part of that text because he knew that his student all did not like to hear it.
那位老师略过课文里没有兴趣的那一部分，没有给学生们讲，因为他知道学生们都不愿意听。
slide over 一带而过;滑过;回避：
Uncle Tom never quarrels with others，he always slides over contradiction.
汤姆大叔向来不跟别人吵嘴，他总是回避矛盾。
slur over (意图掩盖或隐匿而)匆匆处理;略过：
Mother slurred over her boy’s fault but praised his merits to the sky.
妈妈轻轻略过她孩子的过失，却把他的优点大大夸奖。
split hairs over 对(某事)做无益而琐碎的分析：
Our teacher cannot answer our question correctly，he only splits hairs over it.
我们老师没能正确地回答我们的问题，对问题只是做了些无益而琐碎的分析。
stand over 延缓;展期：
Our exhibition will stand over，for the preparation work has not been ready yet.
我们的展览会将延期举行，因为准备工作尚未做好。
stand over 监督(某人);监视(某人)：
Our teacher asks the naughty pupils to study and stands over them himself lest they play.
我们老师要求淘气的学生们学习，并且亲自监督他们，以免他们玩耍。
stay over (at sb’s) (在某人家中)过夜：
Adam did not return home last night，he stayed over at George’s.
昨夜亚当没有回家，他在乔治家中过夜。
stride over 跨过;跨越：
Henry is a strong sportsman，he can stride over streamlets，which ordinary men cannot.
亨利是个强健的运动员，他能够跨过小溪，普通人却跨不过去。
switch over to 1
改变到：
It was a machine-manufacturing plant before，but now it has switched over to tractorproducing.
过去它是个机械制造厂，现在已改制生产拖拉机。
2
(电视、无线电)改变电台或频道：
Lewis switched his radio over to another broadcasting station to listen to a radio play.
路易斯把他的收音机转到另一个电台收听广播剧。
take a glance over 对……匆匆看一眼;瞥一眼：
Before the manager went out，he took a glance over the document and gave it to his secretary.
经理在出去以前，匆匆地看了一眼文件，就把它交给秘书了。
take a strong/firm line over 对……采取有力措施：
The school authorities consider discipline as an important problem，they have taken a strong line over it.
学校当局认为纪律是一个重要的问题，对此已经采取了有力措施。
take one’s time over 1
从容地;慢慢地(做某事)：
Take your time over the picture and draw it well.
这张画你慢慢地画，要把它画好。
2
成心拖延慢慢(做某事)：
That naughty child is obliged to do his homework，so he is taking his time over it.
那个淘气孩子被迫做他的作业，所以正在磨洋工。
take sth over 接管;接任;接收：
After he resigned，our manager appointed another man to take over his post.
在他辞职以后，我们的经理任命了另外一个人接管他的职位。
take over the lead (在竞争、商业等中间)领先;居首位：
Among the factories which scramble for markets，a new factory takes over the lead for the quality of its product.
在竞争市场的各工厂中，一个新工厂由于产品质量优良而领先。
take sb over to 把某人送到;把某人带到：
A kind-hearted old lady took the child over to her own home，this child had lost his way.
一位善心的老太太把那个迷路的小孩带到她自己的家中。
talk sb over 说服某人：
Through an hour’s argument we managed to talk them over not to be absent henceforth.
经过一个小时的辩论，我们说服了他们今后不再缺席。
think over 仔细想;审慎考虑：
Our superiors have thought the work over and decide to begin it at once.
我们的上级已经审慎考虑了这项工作并决定立即开始做。
thrash over old straw 重打已经打过的稻草;做别人已经做完的事：
They do not really want to do it，they only put on an act and thrash over old straw.
他们并不是真正想做它，他们只不过是在装样子，做做别人已经做完的事。
throw sth over 匆匆地披上(衣物)：
Mother threw a large towel over her baby after she gave it a hot-water bath.
妈妈给她的婴儿洗完热水澡后，匆匆地把一条大毛巾给他披上。
throw sb over 抛弃;舍弃(某人)：
We will never throw over our old friends no matter how poor and unfortunate they have become.
我们决不抛弃老朋友，无论他们变得如何贫穷与不幸。
throw/turn sb over the perch 挫某人锐气;打败某人：
Our team beat them badly in the match and thus threw them over the perch.
在比赛中我们队把他们打得很惨，因而挫了他们的锐气。
tick over (指内燃机)(未接合连动装置地)空挡慢转：
An old engineer asked to tick over the engine for he heard its sound strange.
一位老工程师要求让内燃机空挡慢转，因为他听到它的运转声音不对头。
tide over 渡过;克服(困难、危机等)：
We will never forget that it is you who help us to tide over the difficulty.
我们将永志不忘，是你的帮助我们才克服了困难。
tip over 1
翻倒;碰倒：
A little child tipped over a thermos bottle carelessly，hot water ran out at once.
一个小孩不小心把热水瓶碰倒，热水立刻流了出来。
2
〈美俚语〉死：
A man left his native village and went to a distant place，he tipped over and was buried there at last.
一个人离开家乡远去外地，最后他在那里故去并埋葬在那里。
turn heels over head或turn head over heels 翻跟头;倒转;颠倒：
Boys often turn heels over head against the wall，they take this as a play.
男孩子们时常靠着墙倒立，他们把这个动作当做一种游戏。
turn (sth) over (使)翻转;(使)翻过来：
Mother turned over the frying pan to pour out the oil.
母亲将煎锅翻转以便将里面的油倒出。
turn (sb) over (使)翻身：
A doctor turned over his patient to give him an injection on the buttock.
医生给病人翻过身来，在病人的臀部注射了一针。
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页;重新开始;改过自新：
A youth keenly repented of his mistake，he decided to turn over a new leaf.
一个青年对于自己的错误很后悔，他决心改过自新。
turn sth over in his mind 反复考虑某事：
Jim’s friends asked Jim to join in their business，he turned this over in his mind whether he would agree.
吉姆的朋友们要求吉姆加入他们的买卖，他反复考虑是否同意参加。
turn sth over to 移交;交给：
When the businessman retired，he turned his shop over to his partners.
当那商人退休时，他把他的商店交给合伙人经营。
walk over (在比赛中)轻易胜过(某人);无视(某人)的愿望、感情：
The champion team walked over all other teams in the match because it was by far superior in skill and sportsmanship.
该冠军队在比赛中很容易地就把所有其他队击败，因为该队在技巧和竞技精神上远优于其他队。
walk roughshod over 粗暴对待(某人);欺凌(某人)：
We should treat others as our equals and never walk roughshod over them.
我们应当平等待人，决不应当欺凌别人。
watch over 照看;看守;守卫：
Their company stored many building materials on the worksite，many guards were sent to watch over them.
他们公司在工地存储了许多建筑材料，派了许多守卫人员看守它们。
weep over an onion 假哭;流鳄鱼眼泪：
The evil person often weeps before his victims to cheat them，the victims do not know that he is weeping over an onion.
那坏人时常在受害人们的面前哭泣以便欺骗他们，那些受害人并不知道他是流鳄鱼眼泪。
well over 溢出;漫流出来：
So many new principles well over in that subject that beginners do not know which to study first.
如此多的新原理充溢于该学科，以致初学者不知道先学习哪一个。
work over 研究;检查：
The doctor made up his mind to work over the cure of cancer so as to relieve patients of their sufferings.
那医生决心研究治疗癌症的方法以解除病人们的痛苦。


李士钧 编著.
英语介词用法词典.
天津：
天津科学技术出版社.
2003
第753-772页.
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英语用法大全包含115条英语用法指南，基本涵盖了全部常用英文词汇及语法点的翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。

　

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