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词组 Past
释义
Past     

1

(指时间)在……之后;超过:
We got to the seashore at half past two in the afternoon.
我们下午两点半到达海滨。
It is already past noon,he has not had his lunch yet.
时间已经过了中午,他尚未吃午饭。
He refuses to depend upon his parents any more,for he has been past his childhood and become a youth.
他拒绝再依靠他的父母,因为他已经过了童年成为一个青年。
He is already an old man past ninety but he is still nimble in mind and in action.
他已经是一位年过九旬的老人,但他的思路和行动仍然敏捷。
2
经过;路过:
He walked past his own house three times without going in.
他三过家门而不入。
That careless young man forgot to post his letter when he went past the post office.
那个粗心的青年,路过邮局时忘记了寄他的信。
He drove past us with only a quick nodding.
他开车从我们身旁过去,仅仅很快地点了点头。
Suddenly a large dazzling shooting star whistled past the tops of trees and disappeared in the remote night sky.
忽然间一颗耀眼的大陨星呼啸地飞过树梢,在远处的夜空中消失。
3
超出……的范围、可能性:
The doctor thought his patient past hope of recovery.
那医生认为他的病人没有痊愈的希望。
I must admit that this equation is past my comprehension.
我必须承认,这个方程式超出了我的理解能力。
We think the story is past all belief.
我们认为这个记述不足信。
They have met with some supernatural phenomena,which are past human understanding.
他们遇到过一些超自然现象,这些现象是人类所不能理解的。
本词也是形容词,词义为:
过去的:
He was in bad health during the past few years.
过去这几年,他身体不好。
Winter is past and spring has come.
冬天过去了,春天已经来到。
We would like to know something about his past history.
我们想知道一些他过去的历史。
本词也是名词,词义为:
过去;往事;历史:
The story is now a thing of the past.
此话现在已经是过去的事了。
If only one could change the past,how different things might be.
人要是能改变往事的话,那会多么的不同啊! / This old man has a glorious past,but this means nothing to him now.
这位老人曾经有过光荣的过去,但这对他现在毫无用处。
本词也是副词,词义为:
过去;超过:
David was so careless that he walked past without seeing his mother.
大卫太粗心了,他从他母亲旁边过去而没有看见她。
When the troops marched past,pedestrians stood by the roadside to make way for them.
当军队行进走过时,行人们站在路旁给他们让路。
Years go past,the naught boy has grown into a handsome youth.
许多年过去了,那淘气的男孩已经长成一个英俊的青年。
a past master of / in / at 能手;专家:
He is a past master of calculation in our department.
他在我们部门是一位计算能手。

be/get past it 再也不能做当年能做的事了:
This old man could lift up a stone of five hundred pounds twenty years ago,now he is getting past it.
这位老人二十年前能举起五百磅的大石,现在他再也不能了。

in the past 从前;在过去:
He was general manager of our company in the past,now he has retired.
他过去是我们公司的总经理,现在他已经退休了。

live in the past 怀念过去;追求过去的梦:
That lonely old man stays in his own room all the year round,we think he must live in the past.
那位孤寂的老人长年在自己的屋中独处,我们想他一定是在怀念过去了。

not put sth past 相信(某人)可能会做某事:
He looks honest,but we would not put it past him to tell lies.
他看起来很诚实,但我们认为他有可能说谎。

past all bearing 忍无可忍:
Jack broke a cup but he put the blame on his sister,his sister,past all bearing,told the truth to their mother.
杰克打碎了一个茶杯,但他把过失推给他的姐姐,他姐姐忍无可忍,就把实际情况告诉了妈妈。

past compare 无与伦比的;无匹敌的;无双的:
Many great historic personages still live in our hearts because their contributions to mankind are past compare.
许多伟大的历史人物仍然活在我们心中,因为他们对人类所做的贡献是无与伦比的。

past (all) dispute 无疑地;无可争论地:
It is past dispute that the Chinese nation is one of the most industrious,valiant and intelligent peoples in the world.
毫无疑问,中华民族是全世界最勤劳、勇敢和聪慧的民族之一。

past doubt 毫无疑问的(地);无疑的 (地):
It is past doubt that Thomas Edison is one of the greatest inventors we have ever seen.
毫无疑问,爱迪生是我们所曾见过的最伟大的发明家之一。

past endurance 忍无可忍的;不能忍受的:
Their slander against us is past endurance,we will appeal to law.
他们对我们的诽谤是不能忍受的,我们将诉诸法律。

past expression 无法形容的;无法表达的:
Each time I passed by my Alma Mater,my feelings were past expression.
每次路过我的母校时,我都百感交集,难以表达。

past hope 没有希望:
The cancer patient does not believe himself to be past hope,he will practise breathing exercises.
那位癌症患者不相信自己没有希望了,他要练气功。

past it 〈口语〉不再能做以前能做的事了;力不从心了:
That pugilist is already over seventy,he is past it.
这位拳击家已经年过七十了,他力不从心了。

past one’s prime 已过壮年:
When a man has been past his prime,he is just like a bright pearl becoming yellow.
当人过壮年以后,他就好像明珠变黄一样。

past praying for 无法挽救;不可救药:
His illness had reached an advanced stage and was past praying for.
他的病已经到了晚期,无法挽救了。

past question 毫无疑问;当然:
It is past question that we will do everything in our power to help them.
毫无疑问,我们将尽全力帮助他们。

past recollection 忘却:
Many incidents in my childhood have been past recollection,only this is an exception.
我童年时期的许多事都已经忘却了,惟独这件事没有忘。

past retrieval / retrieve 不可恢复;不可挽回;不可挽救:
It is a pity that the honour of this honest man is past retrieve.
那位诚实人的荣誉不可挽回了,真是可惜。


李士钧 编著.
英语介词用法词典.
天津:
天津科学技术出版社.
2003.
第773-775页.
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更新时间:2025/8/31 2:14:46