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词组 not least/not in the least/not the least
释义
not least/not in the least/not the least     

【问】 我知道I was not the least tired.意为:“我一点也不累。”His mother did not in the least understand him.意为:“他母亲一点儿也不了解他。”因此,We were very impressed by thenew school,not least its own swimming-pool.应当译为:“新学校给我们留下很深刻的印象,但是它的游泳池一点儿也没有给我们什么好印象。”译文对否?

【答】 not the least,not in the least这两个短语与not least的含义是完全不同的。not the least与not in the least作“一点儿不”、“根本不”解。但是not least则具有完全不同的含义,它常常引出重要的例子或理由(尤其是,特别是,部分地,主要地):

1. ...all western countries,not least the USA(EED)

……所有西方国家,尤其是美国

2. The programme was moving,not least because the narrator had the best voice in broad-casting.

节目很动人,主要是因为播音员的嗓音极好。

3. Trade has been bad,not least because of the increased cost of rubber. (LDCE )

生意一直不好,主要是因为橡胶价格上涨了。


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第807页.
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