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词组 by hand/with hand
释义
by hand/with hand     

【问】 “These look like machine stitches to me. ” “No,they are all made________ . ”

A. with hand B. with hands

C. by hand D. by hands(TOEFL,72.1)

答案为C(by hand),但我认为选项A(with hand)也是正确的。

【答】 这里只能选C,而不能选A(with hand)。因为by hand是个固定短语,hand前不加冠词,意思是“手工地”(manually; using the hand or hands: without the use of machinery) :

1. The rug was obviously made by hand. (Whitford)

很明显,这小地毯是人工编织的。

2. Are your socks knitted by hand or machine-made? (ALD)

你的袜子是手工织的,还是机器织的?

with与hand搭配时必须使用冠词等限定词,并且不表示“手工地”、“人工地”的意思。

He stood there,with his hands in his pockets.

他站在那里,两手插在衣袋里。


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第498-499页.
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