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词组 difficulty in V-ing/difficulty V-ing
释义
difficulty in V-ing/difficulty V-ing     

【问】 《新编留美托福签证考试资料》上有一道模拟练习题:

I have____reading an English newspaper.

A.time B.method C.difficulty D.chance[正确答案为C(difficulty)]这道题中的reading是否应改为in reading,因为have difficulty in V-ing才是英语的正确句型。

【答】 较全面的说法应当是:have difficulty in V-ing是英语的常见句型,但是,其中的in在现代英语中是可以省略的,因此have difficulty V-ing也是正确的句型。让我们分别列举一些实例:

1. Smith had some difficulty in understanding the man's accent. (Shaw)

史密斯听这个人的口音有些困难。

2. There was little difficulty in finding him. (Doyle)

找到他并不困难。

3. I don't think you will have any difficulty____a driving license.

A. to get B. in getting C. for getting D. get(EPT80)

我认为你领到驾驶执照并无困难。

4. I was having difficulty breathing. (EED)

我呼吸困难。

5. You'll have difficulty finding a good lodging house in the town.

在这座城镇,你很难找到一栋好的家庭公寓。


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第327-328页.
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