five years is/are
【问】 ×Two weeks are enough for a nice vacation.这是托福试题中的一道改错题。请问句中的动词are有什么错误?
【答】 表示时间的名词短语有时在概念上被看成是一个时间单位或时间段,故后面接单数动词,也就是说,这里起作用的是概念一致的原则:
1. Fifteen years represents a long period of his life. (CGEL)(fifteen years 在概念上表示that period)
十五年表示他生命的一个很长的时期。
2. Five hours isn’t enough.
五个小时是不够的。
3. A hundred years is called a century.
一百年叫做一个世纪。
4. Two hours is the limit of this test.
两小时是这次考试的时限。
5. A number of years passes. (English for Today)
许多年过去了。
请做下面的英语试题:
1. “How many days?” “Did you say that five days____required to complete the work?”
(A) are (B) were (C) was (D) is
2. Fifteen minutes are all that I can spare to talk over this matter with you. (EPT 教程)
(参见minutes is/are)
赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第1371页.