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词组 speculate
释义 speculate
speculatev. [′spekjuleɪt] (speculates; speculated; speculating)
双解释义
1. vt. & vi.思索;猜测,推测  think about or take about a matter without having the necessary fact; make guesses
2. vi.投机  gamble; venture
基本要点
1. speculate的基本意思是“思索”“猜测”,指考虑或谈论某事而前提不确定或不完整,只是凭空猜想或仅凭推理,因此其结论往往具有假设性或理论性,本词强调推理过程。
2. speculate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,常接that从句。
词汇搭配
~+副词
 ~ casually 碰巧地猜测
 ~ rashly 轻率地推测
 ~ shrewdly 精明地猜测
 ~ theoretically 理论地猜测
~+介词
 ~ about 关于…思索
 ~ as to 为…思索
 ~ for〔in〕 投机
 ~ on 关于…推测
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲ S+~(+A)
 We don't know all the circumstances, so it would be pointless to speculate. 我们不了解所有的情况,妄加推测是没有意义的。
用作及物动词
▲ S+~+that-clause
 He speculated that he would succeed. 他推测他将成功。
 The police are speculating that this incident may be linked to a similar attack two weeks ago. 警方推测这次事件可能同两周前的类似的袭击有联系。
常用短语
 ♣ speculate about (v.+prep.)
 思考关于… think about sth
▲ speculate about sth
 We should speculate about the purpose of life. 我们应该想想人生的目的。
 It was a quiet evening and Tom was speculating about the origin of the universe. 静悄悄的夜晚,汤姆在思索着宇宙的起源。
 ♣ speculate in (v.+prep.)
 投机 buy or deal in goods
▲ speculate in sth
 He made a fortune speculating in tin shares, and lost almost all of it in cocoa futures. 他做锡股的投机生意发了财,在做可可的期货交易时几乎又赔了个精光。
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更新时间:2025/4/6 5:26:46