1. vt.分析，分解，解释　 examine the nature or structure of sth, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it
2. vt.对…进行精神分析，对…做心理分析　 treat or study sb using psychoanalysis

　～ a figure　分析人物形象
　～ a sentence　分析一个句子
　～ a substance for carbon　分析一种物质是否含碳
　～ a term　分析一个术语
　～ a thing　分析一件事情
　～ a traffic pattern　分析一个交通布局
　～ a view　分析一种观点
　～ blood sample　分析血样
　～ cast iron for phosphorus　分析铸铁是否含磷
　～ data　分析资料
　～ grammar　分析语法
　～ sb's meaning　分析某人的意思
　～ information　分析信息
　～ paper　分析试卷
　～ problem　分析问题
　～ the cause　分析原因
　～ the evidence　分析证据
　～ the factor of　分析…的因素
　～ the psychology of　分析…的心理
　～ the question　分析这个问题
　～ the reason　分析原因
　～ the situation　分析形势
　～ accurately　精确地分析
　～ adequately　充分地分析
　～ carefully　仔细地分析
　～ closely　周密地分析
　～ fully　全面地分析
　～ scientifically　科学地分析
　～ soundly　彻底地分析
　～ thoroughly　透彻地分析
　～ for　对…作分析
　～ into　把…分解成

　He analysed the food and found it contained poison.　他对这种食物作了化验，发现有毒。
　Scientists analysed samples of leaves taken from the area.　科学家们仔细分析了从该地区带回来的树叶标本。
　The doctor analysed the blood sample for anaemia.　医生化验血样看是否贫血。
　The report analysed the effect of various child care subsidies.　这份报告分析了各种儿童保育补助费的作用。
　The researchers analysed the purchases of 6300 households.　研究者们分析了6300户的购物情况。
　The mathematician analysed his figures again.　这位数学家再次分析研究了他的这些数字。
　Let's analyse the problem and see what went wrong.　让我们分析一下这道题，看看什么地方出错了。
　The children are analysing sentences.　孩子们正在对句子作语法分析。
　Analyse the situation before you act.　行动前分析一下形势。
　He analysed his motive with great interest.　他津津有味地分析他的动机。
　We need to analyse what went wrong.　我们需要分析是什么出了差错。
　They asked an expert to analyse the problem.　他们请了位专家来分析这个问题。
　The teacher tried to analyse the cause of our failure.　老师设法仔细分析我们失败的原因。
　He tried to analyse his feelings.　他试图分析自己的感情。
　I always feel like he's trying to analyse me.　我总觉得他好像在对我作心理分析。
　If things do not improve we might have Doctor Cutler analyse the patient.　如果情况不见好转，我们可能请卡特勒医生来对病人进行精神分析治疗。
　The psychiatrist analysed her patient and wrote up a prescription for him.　那名精神科工程师分析病人心理后开了处方。
　The food was analysed and found to contain small amounts of poison.　对这种食物进行分析后，发现其中含有少量的毒药。
　The question was analysed and they found it is wrong.　对这道题进行了分析以后，才发现这道题是错的。
　The test results were analysed in the laboratory.　实验结果在实验室进行了分析。
　Firms must know what their waste is composed of or have it analysed to find out.　企业必须了解是什么构成了浪费，或请人分析找出症结。

　［同义词］ examine, investigate
　［反义词］ ignore, neglect, overlook, pass over, slight
　［词源］希腊；法语analyser（解开进行全面剖析）