英语词汇esteem的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

esteem

☞esteemv. [ɪ′stɪːm]　(esteems; esteemed; esteeming)

双解释义

1. vt.尊敬，敬重　 respect and admire greatly
2. vt.认为，以为　 consider; regard

基本要点

1. esteem的基本意思是“看重，敬重”，表示对人或物高度评价并怀有一种深厚的尊敬、依恋之情。
2. esteem用作及物动词，可接名词、代词作宾语，还可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj."充当补足语的复合宾语。
3. esteem也可接介词for表示“为…而尊敬”。

词汇搭配

～+副词

　～ generally　基本上尊重
　～ highly　深深尊重
　～ lightly　轻视
　～ particularly　特别尊重
　～ sincerely　真诚地尊重

～+介词

　～ sb above the others　尊重某人超过别人
　～ sb as the father of psychoanalysis　把某人看作精神分析学之父
　～ sb for sb's honesty　尊重某人的诚实

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　We esteem courageous people.　我们尊重勇敢的人。
　No one esteems your father more than I do.　没有人比我更敬重你的父亲了。

◇ 用于be ～ed结构

　The old teacher was much loved and esteemed.　这位老教师很受大家的爱戴。
　His drama was highly esteemed.　他的戏剧受到高度重视。
　The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France.　在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。

▲ S+～+that-clause

　He esteemed that he understood what I had said.　他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。

用作宾补动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.+(to be) adj.

　I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.　我认为他不值得信赖。
　I esteem her (to be) very happy.　我觉得她很幸福。
　They esteem the proposal worthless.　他们认为这个建议没有价值。
　The teacher esteems it clever to write everything down in the notebook.　老师认为在笔记本上写下所有东西是聪明的。

▲ S+～+n./pron.+(as) n.

　We esteem Simund Freud (as) the father of psychoanalysis.　我们认为西格蒙德·弗罗伊德是精神分析学之父。
　I esteem it an honour to attend this meeting.　我能参加这次大会，感到十分荣幸。
　We shall esteem it a favour if you will inform us soon.　如早日通知，则不胜感激。

常用短语

♣ esteem for　(v.+prep.)
　为…而尊敬（某人）　admire sb because of sth

▲ esteem sb for sth

　I esteem your uncle for his kindness, experience and honesty.　我很钦佩你叔叔的善良、老练和诚实。
　The people esteemed the president for his unselfishness.　人民敬重总统无私的品质。

词语辨异

♣ esteem, adore, honour, regard, respect
　参见honour条。
♣ esteem, value
　参见value条。

学习参考

　esteem　后宾语补足语里的as或to be可以省略。

词组	esteem
释义	esteem ☞esteemv. [ɪ′stɪːm]　(esteems; esteemed; esteeming) 双解释义 1. vt.尊敬，敬重　 respect and admire greatly 2. vt.认为，以为　 consider; regard 基本要点 1. esteem的基本意思是“看重，敬重”，表示对人或物高度评价并怀有一种深厚的尊敬、依恋之情。 2. esteem用作及物动词，可接名词、代词作宾语，还可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj."充当补足语的复合宾语。 3. esteem也可接介词for表示“为…而尊敬”。词汇搭配～+副词　～ generally　基本上尊重　～ highly　深深尊重　～ lightly　轻视　～ particularly　特别尊重　～ sincerely　真诚地尊重～+介词　～ sb above the others　尊重某人超过别人　～ sb as the father of psychoanalysis　把某人看作精神分析学之父　～ sb for sb's honesty　尊重某人的诚实句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　We esteem courageous people.　我们尊重勇敢的人。　No one esteems your father more than I do.　没有人比我更敬重你的父亲了。 ◇ 用于be ～ed结构　The old teacher was much loved and esteemed.　这位老教师很受大家的爱戴。　His drama was highly esteemed.　他的戏剧受到高度重视。　The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France.　在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。 ▲ S+～+that-clause 　He esteemed that he understood what I had said.　他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。用作宾补动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+(to be) adj. 　I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.　我认为他不值得信赖。　I esteem her (to be) very happy.　我觉得她很幸福。　They esteem the proposal worthless.　他们认为这个建议没有价值。　The teacher esteems it clever to write everything down in the notebook.　老师认为在笔记本上写下所有东西是聪明的。 ▲ S+～+n./pron.+(as) n. 　We esteem Simund Freud (as) the father of psychoanalysis.　我们认为西格蒙德·弗罗伊德是精神分析学之父。　I esteem it an honour to attend this meeting.　我能参加这次大会，感到十分荣幸。　We shall esteem it a favour if you will inform us soon.　如早日通知，则不胜感激。常用短语 ♣ esteem for　(v.+prep.) 　为…而尊敬（某人）　admire sb because of sth ▲ esteem sb for sth 　I esteem your uncle for his kindness, experience and honesty.　我很钦佩你叔叔的善良、老练和诚实。　The people esteemed the president for his unselfishness.　人民敬重总统无私的品质。词语辨异 ♣ esteem, adore, honour, regard, respect 　参见honour条。 ♣ esteem, value 　参见value条。学习参考　esteem　后宾语补足语里的as或to be可以省略。
随便看	precarious precaution precede precedent preceding precious precipitate precise precision preclude predecessor predict predominant preface prefer preferable preference prefix pregnancy pregnant prejudice preliminary premature premier premise