| 释义 |
initiative ☞initiativen. [ɪ′nɪʃǝtɪv] (initiatives)
双解释义 1. U 主动性，首创精神 the ability to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others 2. C 主动的行动，倡议 the first movement or action which starts sth happening 3. S 主动权 the position of being able to take action or influence events 词汇搭配 动词+～ contend for ～ 争取主动 crush ～ 压制首创精神 display〔show〕 ～ 显示出首创精神 gain〔win〕 ～ 赢得主动形容词+～ individual〔private〕 ～ 个人的进取心介词+～ of one's own ～ 自发地～+介词 ～ in labor 劳动积极性句型例句 My secretary is perfectly competent, but she doesn't have much initiative. 我的秘书完全能够胜任她的工作，只是她进取心不强。 Don't keep asking me for advice, use your own initiative. 不要总是向我征求意见，发挥一下你们自己的决断能力吧。 Because of a stupid mistake, we lost the initiative in the negotiations; the other side has the initiative now. 由于一个愚蠢的错误，我们失去了谈判中的主动权，现在是对方掌握主动权。 The government is making some fresh initiatives to try to resolve the dispute. 政府正主动采取一些措施，试图解决这一争端。常用短语 ♣ on one's own initiative 主动地；自发地 without anyone else ordering one to do sth, or suggesting that one should do it He went to see the headmaster on his own initiative. 他主动去看望校长。 ♣ take the initiative 带头；倡导；发起 take the first step in an undertaking The captain took the initiative and led the soldiers out of the danger area. 上尉主动带领战士撤出了危险区。
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