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词组 liberty
释义 liberty
libertyn. [′lɪbǝtɪ] (liberties)
双解释义
1. U 自由,自主 freedom from captivity, slavery, or oppressive control
2. C 〈正〉许可权 right or permission to do or use sth
词汇搭配
动词+~
 allow〔grant〕 sb ~ 给某人自由
 invade〔violate〕 the ~ of 侵犯…的自由
 long for〔maintain, uphold〕 ~ 渴望〔维护〕自由
 threaten ~ 对自由构成威胁
 win ~ 赢得自由
形容词+~
 civil ~ (法律规定的)公民自由
 individual〔personal〕 ~ 个人自由
 natural ~ 天赋自由权
 political and religious ~ 政治及宗教自由
 unlimited ~ 无限的自由
介词+~
 at ~ 获得自由,不受拘禁
~+介词
 ~ of a prison (监狱里)犯人放风地段
 ~ of action〔the press, religious, speech, thought, worship〕 行动〔出版,宗教,言论,思想,信仰〕自由
 ~ of choice 选择的自由
句型例句
 The tyrant's oppressed subjects cry out for their liberty. 被暴君压迫的臣民们呼吁自由。
 We have the liberty to say what we want. 我们有言论自由。
 The constitute guards the liberty of people. 宪法保障人民的自由。
 Employees have liberty to use all the museum facilities. 雇员可自由使用博物馆的所有设施。
 He granted the boy liberty to go out. 他允许那男孩出去。
常用短语
 ♣ at liberty
1. 不受限制或支配free from restrictions or control
 Two of the escaped prisoners are still at liberty. 两名逃犯仍然逍遙法外。
2. 〈正〉获许可的,有权的having permission or the right (to do sth)
 We're not at liberty to discuss this matter. 我们无权讨论这个问题。
 ♣ Liberty Hall
 自由自在的地方〔状态〕 place or condition of complete freedom
 Come and visit us anytime, it's Liberty Hall at our house. 任何时候都可来看我们,我们家是个很随便的地方。
 ♣ take liberties
1. 放肆,太随便behave in a rude, too friendly way
 He's been taking liberties with our female staff. 他一直对于我们的女职员过于随便。
2. 歪曲,任意篡改(文章、历史等)make unreasonable changes in (a piece of writing, history, etc.)
 He often takes liberties with the truth. 他常常歪曲事实真相。
 ♣ take the liberty of
 擅自〔冒昧〕做某事 do sth without permission
 He took the liberty of using my refrigerator while I was away. 我不在的时候他擅自使用了我的冰箱。
词语辨异
 ♣ liberty, freedom
 参见freedom条。
补充资料
 [同义词] freedom, independence
 [反义词] slavery
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更新时间:2025/4/4 14:16:21