英语词汇risk的意思、翻译、用法及例句-英语用法大全

risk

☞riskn. [rɪsk]　(risks)

双解释义

1. C U 危险，风险　(instance of the)possibility of meeting danger or suffering harm, loss, etc.
2. C 引起危险的事物　person or sth insured or representing a source of risk

词汇搭配

动词+～

　assume the ～ of　承担…的风险
　run a ～　冒危险

形容词+～

　low ～　小风险
　appalling ～　可怕的危险

句型例句

　You are taking a big risk driving so fast.　你开车这样快是在冒很大危险。
　He knew this secret represent a security risk.　他知道这个秘密会对安全造成危险。

常用短语

♣ at one's own risk
　自担风险　agreeing to make no claims for any loss, injury, etc.
　If you go into the cave without waiting for the guide, you do it at your own risk.　如果你不等导游带领而进入山洞，你就得自担风险。
♣ at risk
　有危险　threatened by the possibility of loss, failure, etc.; in danger
　The disease is spreading, and all children under five are at risk.　这疾病在蔓延，五岁以下的小孩都有危险。
♣ at risk to
　冒失去…的危险　with the possibility of losing or injuring sb/sth
　He saved the child at considerable risk to himself.　他冒着极大的生命危险救了那个孩子。
♣ at the risk of
　冒可能…的危险　with the possibility of (doing sth)
　He was determined to do it even at the risk of being ridiculed.　他决定即使冒着被人嘲笑的危险也要做它。
♣ run the risk of
　冒自身危险做某事　do sth that exposes one to a danger, possibility, etc.
　Foreign ships and planes refused to run the risk of attack.　外国船只和飞机拒绝冒遭到攻击的危险。
♣ take risks
　冒险做可能失败的事　do sth that involves the possibility of failure etc.
　You can't get rich without taking risks.　人不冒险不富。

词语辨异

♣ risk, danger, hazard, peril
　参见danger条。

☞riskv. [rɪsk]　(risks; risked; risking)

双解释义

　vt.　使冒险，冒…险 put in danger; take the chance of losing

基本要点

1. risk的基本意思是“冒…的危险”，含有“以…孤注一掷并愿意承担后果”的意味。可指冒由于做某事而发生另一不幸之事的风险。也可指虽然明知做某事会产生不幸后果，但仍不顾一切地进行。
2. risk用作及物动词，接名词、代词、动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。可用于被动结构。
3. risk也可表示（玩纸牌、赛马等）赌钱，后接具体的钱数或money.

词汇搭配

～+名词

　～ one's anger　不顾触怒某人
　～ $50　下了50美元赌注
　～ one's health　拿健康冒险
　～ one's life　冒着生命危险
　～ one's money　赌钱
　～ a single soldier　使一个战士遭受危险

～+副词

　～ considerably　相当冒险
　～ needlessly　没必要冒险
　～ rashly　轻率地冒险

句型例句

用作及物动词

▲ S+～+n./pron.

　He is not willing to risk a single soldier.　他不愿使任何一个战士遭受危险。
　Don't risk your health.　不要拿你的健康冒险。
　Her husband was risking his life, so she was absolutely convinced.　她的丈夫冒着生命危险，因此她绝对信服。
　The brave soldier risked his life to save the child.　这个勇敢的战士冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。
　This man would rather risk anything than lose the ring.　这个人宁愿冒任何危险，也不愿丢失这个戒指。
　He risked $50 on the horse race and lost it all.　他下了50美元的赛马赌注，全输光了。
　Don't risk your money at cards.　不要玩牌赌钱。

▲ S+～+v-ing

　Don't risk being late.　不要冒迟到的危险。
　They were willing to risk losing their jobs.　他们甘愿冒丢失工作的危险。
　They were unwilling to risk bombing their own troops.　他们不愿冒炸伤自己队伍的风险。
　If you have an expensive rug, don't risk washing it yourself.　如果你有一张很贵的厚毛毯，别冒险洗它。
　He risked losing everything this time to regain what he had lost in the gambling.　为了赢回在赌博中失去的东西，他孤注一掷。
　The boatman was willing to risk ferrying them across.　船夫愿冒险渡他们过江。

常用短语

♣ risk it　
　冒险试试　place in danger to take the chance of
　I dare not risk it, it's too dangerous.　我不敢冒险试试，那太危险了。

词语辨异

♣ risk, chance, endanger, hazard, imperil, venture
　参见venture条。

补充资料

　［同义词］ n. accident, chance, danger, peril
　［词源］法语risque（敢于）

词组	risk
释义	risk ☞riskn. [rɪsk]　(risks) 双解释义 1. C U 危险，风险　(instance of the)possibility of meeting danger or suffering harm, loss, etc. 2. C 引起危险的事物　person or sth insured or representing a source of risk 词汇搭配动词+～　assume the ～ of　承担…的风险　run a ～　冒危险形容词+～　low ～　小风险　appalling ～　可怕的危险句型例句　You are taking a big risk driving so fast.　你开车这样快是在冒很大危险。　He knew this secret represent a security risk.　他知道这个秘密会对安全造成危险。常用短语 ♣ at one's own risk 　自担风险　agreeing to make no claims for any loss, injury, etc. 　If you go into the cave without waiting for the guide, you do it at your own risk.　如果你不等导游带领而进入山洞，你就得自担风险。 ♣ at risk 　有危险　threatened by the possibility of loss, failure, etc.; in danger 　The disease is spreading, and all children under five are at risk.　这疾病在蔓延，五岁以下的小孩都有危险。 ♣ at risk to 　冒失去…的危险　with the possibility of losing or injuring sb/sth 　He saved the child at considerable risk to himself.　他冒着极大的生命危险救了那个孩子。 ♣ at the risk of 　冒可能…的危险　with the possibility of (doing sth) 　He was determined to do it even at the risk of being ridiculed.　他决定即使冒着被人嘲笑的危险也要做它。 ♣ run the risk of 　冒自身危险做某事　do sth that exposes one to a danger, possibility, etc. 　Foreign ships and planes refused to run the risk of attack.　外国船只和飞机拒绝冒遭到攻击的危险。 ♣ take risks 　冒险做可能失败的事　do sth that involves the possibility of failure etc. 　You can't get rich without taking risks.　人不冒险不富。词语辨异 ♣ risk, danger, hazard, peril 　参见danger条。 ☞riskv. [rɪsk]　(risks; risked; risking) 双解释义　vt.　使冒险，冒…险 put in danger; take the chance of losing 基本要点 1. risk的基本意思是“冒…的危险”，含有“以…孤注一掷并愿意承担后果”的意味。可指冒由于做某事而发生另一不幸之事的风险。也可指虽然明知做某事会产生不幸后果，但仍不顾一切地进行。 2. risk用作及物动词，接名词、代词、动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。可用于被动结构。 3. risk也可表示（玩纸牌、赛马等）赌钱，后接具体的钱数或money. 词汇搭配～+名词　～ one's anger　不顾触怒某人　～ $50　下了50美元赌注　～ one's health　拿健康冒险　～ one's life　冒着生命危险　～ one's money　赌钱　～ a single soldier　使一个战士遭受危险～+副词　～ considerably　相当冒险　～ needlessly　没必要冒险　～ rashly　轻率地冒险句型例句用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. 　He is not willing to risk a single soldier.　他不愿使任何一个战士遭受危险。　Don't risk your health.　不要拿你的健康冒险。　Her husband was risking his life, so she was absolutely convinced.　她的丈夫冒着生命危险，因此她绝对信服。　The brave soldier risked his life to save the child.　这个勇敢的战士冒着生命危险去救那个孩子。　This man would rather risk anything than lose the ring.　这个人宁愿冒任何危险，也不愿丢失这个戒指。　He risked $50 on the horse race and lost it all.　他下了50美元的赛马赌注，全输光了。　Don't risk your money at cards.　不要玩牌赌钱。 ▲ S+～+v-ing 　Don't risk being late.　不要冒迟到的危险。　They were willing to risk losing their jobs.　他们甘愿冒丢失工作的危险。　They were unwilling to risk bombing their own troops.　他们不愿冒炸伤自己队伍的风险。　If you have an expensive rug, don't risk washing it yourself.　如果你有一张很贵的厚毛毯，别冒险洗它。　He risked losing everything this time to regain what he had lost in the gambling.　为了赢回在赌博中失去的东西，他孤注一掷。　The boatman was willing to risk ferrying them across.　船夫愿冒险渡他们过江。常用短语 ♣ risk it　　冒险试试　place in danger to take the chance of 　I dare not risk it, it's too dangerous.　我不敢冒险试试，那太危险了。词语辨异 ♣ risk, chance, endanger, hazard, imperil, venture 　参见venture条。补充资料　［同义词］ n. accident, chance, danger, peril 　［词源］法语risque（敢于）
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