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词组 lest
释义 lest
      This conjunction is almost always followed by a verb in the subjunctive mood:
     • It is an idea that cannot safely be compromised with, lest it be utterly destroyed —E. B. White, letter, 29 Nov. 1947
     • Lest there be any doubt —Alan M. Dershowitz, N. Y. Times Book Rev., 26 June 1983
     • ... to be very wary lest one become an accomplice —Robert Stone, quoted in Publishers Weekly, 21 Mar. 1986
      It can also be followed by a should clause, a construction that seems to have been more common in the past than it is now:
     • ... lest it should betray her into any observations seemingly unhandsome —Jane Austen, Mansfield Park, 1814
     • ... the anxiety of the socialists lest they should lose —Times Literary Supp., 19 Mar. 1970
      The use of a verb in the indicative mood following lest has occasionally been cited as an error. Our evidence shows that such usage does occur in standard writing, but it is atypical:
     • ... lest the United States finds itself a virtual dictatorship —Adolph A. Berle, "The Power of the President," October 1970
     • ... lest its drift is lost on us —Roger Owen, Times Literary Supp., 14 May 1982
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更新时间:2026/10/8 21:57:47