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词组 convenient
释义

■ convenient

通常是正面意义的“方便的”、“便利的”。但是有时候有负面意义,表示“只顾一时的”、“信口开河的”、“随心所欲的”(这个负面意义是一般词典上没有的)。

  • We cannot make this minority a convenient excuse to turn our backs.我们不能拿这个未成年身份当作一个借口,不闻不问。
  • Convenient guesses have at times been offered as fact. (The Washington Post, March 20, 2007)一些随心所欲的猜测,往往就拿出来当作事实。
  • The timing seems convenient.时间看来是故意安排得这样凑巧的。

convenient 的这个负面的含义,并不是近年来才有的,早在 20 世纪初甚至 19 世纪美英两国的英文中都曾经出现。

  • ... that convenient fallacy which has often served as a temporary shelter for educational practices which were once means to a useful end, but which, mistakenly treated as ends in themselves, grew entrenched before the blunder was clearly realized.(Yearbook, by Music Educators National Conference (US), 1916, p.96)…那个信口开河的谬论,常常充当了一道临时的屏障,保护了某些教育上的做法,这些做法,本来曾经是为了达到一个有用的目的而采取的手段,但是人们错误地把这些手段当做目的本身,从而谬误尚未明确认识,就已经积重难返。
  • It is a very common and a very convenient fallacy, when abuses take place abroad, to assume that those who are at home have no adequate means of investigating them, and a bold claim to superior local information is frequently made the shield of distant enormities.(The Westminster Review, 1829, p.335)每当在国外干了坏事,十分常见而且随手拈来的一个谎言,就是说国内的人没有足够的条件,所以对这些坏事难以查明,而且,还常常大言不惭地声称当地的消息更为可靠,以此来掩盖远方的胡作非为。

convenient 的名词 convenience 用在 marriage of convenience,意思就是“利害婚姻”,也是用其贬义。

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更新时间:2024/10/30 10:20:18