| 释义 |
frost ☞frostv. [frst] (frosts; frosted; frosting)
双解释义 1. vt. & vi.（使）结冰霜 (cause to) be covered with frost 2. vt.冻坏 damage with frost3. vt.在…上覆以白糖 cover (a cake) with fine white sugar基本要点 1. frost的基本意思是“（使）结（冰）霜”，引申可表示“在…上覆以白糖”。2. frost既可用作不及物动词，也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语；用作不及物动词时，常与over或up连用。词汇搭配 ～+名词 ～ the relationship between the two countries 使两国之间的关系疏远～+副词 ～ over 结了霜 ～ over the trees 使树木结了一层霜 ～ up 结了霜 ～ up the windows 使窗户结了一层冰～+介词 ～ with 用…覆盖 ～ a cake with milk 在蛋糕上沾点奶油句型例句 用作及物动词 ▲ S+～+n./pron. The cold has frosted the windows. 寒冷的天气使窗子结满了霜。 The drop in temperature frosted the tomato plants. 气温下降冻坏了番茄苗。常用短语 ♣ frost over (v.+adv.) （使）被冰霜覆盖 (cause to) become covered with ice or frozen mist▲ frost over The car windscreen has frosted over. 汽车的挡风玻璃结满了霜。 The fields have frosted over in this wintry morning. 在这寒冷的早晨田野里覆盖着一层霜。▲ frost sth ⇔ over The cold night has frosted over the trees. 昨夜的严寒使树木结上了一层冰。 ♣ frost up (v.+adv.) （使）被冰霜覆盖 (cause to) become covered with ice or frozen mist▲ frost up The water pipes have frosted up. 水管已经冻住了。 ♣ frost with (v.+prep.) 用…覆盖 cover (sth) with (sth)▲ frost sth with sth The baker frosted the cake with a mixture of sugar and whites of eggs. 面包师在蛋糕上撒了一层白糖和蛋清的混合料。◇ 用于be ～ed结构 Her cocktail glass was frosted with sugar. 她的鸡尾酒杯子上沾满了糖霜。☞frostn. [frst] (frosts)
双解释义 1. U 霜 a white powdery substance 2. U C 霜冻，严寒天气 (a period or state of) weather at a temperature below the freezing point of water 词汇搭配 形容词+～ heavy ～ 严重的霜冻 biting ～ 刺骨的严寒句型例句 Frost fell. 下霜了。 Frosts spoil the last of the flowers. 霜冻冻坏了最后一批花朵。 The young shoots on the trees have been damaged by frost. 树上的嫩芽被严寒冻坏了。
|