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词组 prescribe/proscribe
释义
prescribe/proscribe     

【问】 prescribe与proscribe很容易混淆。请区分。

【答】 prescribe是指“开(药)”、“规定”:

1. The doctor prescribed a new medicine for the pain in my joints. (LDCE)

医生为治我的关节痛开了一种新药。

2. Good citizens do what the laws prescribe. (Thorndike)

好的公民应做法律所规定的事情。proscribe则是指“禁止”:

In earlier days,the church proscribed dancing and card playing.

从前,教会禁止跳舞和玩牌。

请做下面的英语试题:

Weight lifting is the gymnastic sport of lifting weights in a prescribed manner.

A. vigorous B. popular

C. certain D. careful(TOEFL)


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第913页.
随便看

 

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