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词组 regret having done/doing
释义
regret having done/doing     

【问】 在regret doing这个结构中,既然doing是指过去做过的事情,那末regret having done

是否应被看作是多余的?如果不是多余的,这两种结构区别何在?

【答】 regret having done并非是多余的。说话人为了强调“业已完成”这一概念,也可以采用regret having done这一格式。这就是说regret doing与regret having done这两个格式是并存的。

1. You’ll regret having said those words! (CGEL)

你会为你说的那些话后悔的!

2. I regret having interrupted you.

我很后悔打扰了您。

969 regret to have done

3. He soon began to regret having run away from home. (LDCE)

他很快就开始后悔从家里出走。

从语义上看,regret doing与regret having done这两个结构所表达的意思是相同的:

我们很后悔离开得那么早。

请做下面的英语试题:

1. “Didn’t the council turn down Frank’s proposal?” “Yes. Now he regrets____ it. ”

A. to submit B. to have submitted

C. having submitted D. he was submitted(TOEFL,73.10)

2. Mr. Jenkin regretted____his secretary for the mistake,for he later discovered it washis own fault.

A. to blame B. being blamed

C. blamed D. having blamed


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第968-969页.
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