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词组 teach sb. sth. /teach sth. to sb.
释义
teach sb. sth. /teach sth. to sb.     

【问】 He taught me English.与He taught English to me.哪个用法是正确的?如果都正确,它们之间有无区别?

【答】 上面的两个句子都是正确的,从基本语义上看,它们并无区别。但是,从信息分布上看,它们是有区别的。位于句末的成份具有较重的意义份量,被看作是新信息。参见tell,give。请做下面的英语试题:

1. The school claims to be able to________ students English in three months.

A. teach B. explain

C. instruct D. learn(Nelson,450C)

2. “How is Bill getting along at school?”“He enjoys______English to the children. ”

A. to teach B. teaching

C. the teaching of D. to teach about(TOEFL,74. 1)

(参见 tell)


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第1141-1142页.
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