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词组 a(an)
释义
a(an)5     

an education

【问】 不可数名词不能带不定冠词,这是我初学英语时就牢记的英语语法规则。但是我却遇到了下面的句子,使我迷惑不解:

She has had an education.

【答】 有些不可数名词,单独使用时不能带不定冠词,但是,加上定语后,就可以带不定冠词。

sensitivity→a remarkable sensitivity→a charming sensitivity→a sensitivity that delight-ed the critics

business →a brick business

education→a good education→a college education

请考察下面的实例:

1. She gave her children a first-rate education. (Shaw)

她让她的孩子们接受了一流的教育。

2. You must get a thorough education. (London)

你必须接受全面的教育。

3. He received a good education.(ALD)

他受过良好教育。

4. Marriage is a lifelong business. (Galsworthy)

婚姻是一辈子的事。

5. It was a difficult business getting everything ready in time. (GPU)

把所有的事情都及时准备好是一件很困难的事。

现在可以正面回答你的问题了。你所提到的an education实际上暗含着一个定语:good。She has had an education.=She has had a good education.(她受过良好的教育。)这样一来,不可数名词与不定冠词连用,就很好理解了。


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第4页.
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