词组 | worth/worthy of |
释义 | worth/worthy of1 【问】 (A) His suggestion is worth considering. (B) His suggestion is worthy of considering. 上面两个句子的意义是否相同? 【答】 句(A)是正确的,因为当worth做表语时,虽然其主语是受动者,但worth后的动名词必须采用主动形式(considering)。句(B)则是错误的,因为充当表语的worthy of的主语是受动者时,worthy of之后的动名词或动词不定式必须采用被动形式: 1. Their deeds are worthy of being mentioned. 他们的事迹值得一提。 2. These old churches are worthy of being visited. 这些古老的教堂颇值得参观。 3. It is worthy of being remembered. 这是值得记忆的。 [附注]我国有些英语著作认为在worthy of之后接动名词的主动形式是正确的: This book is worthy of reading.(《英语难题解答400则》,P.267) 请做下面的英语试题: 1. Hangzhou is a picturesque place,it is____. A. worth to be visited B. worthy to visit C. worth being visited D. worthy of being visited 2. Mary thinks books of this kind are not ____. A. worth being read B. worthy to read C. worthy of reading D. worthy to be read 赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第1356页. |
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