释义 |
after ☞afterprep. [′ɑːftǝ]
双解释义 1. (表示时间)在…以后 following in time; later than 2. (表示位置、顺序)在…后面 following in place or order 3. (表示原因)由于,鉴于 in view of; as a result of 4. (表示条件)与…一致;符合 in accordance with 5. (表示方式)像,仿照 resembling; in imitation of 6. (表示依据)以…之名命名 with the name of 7. (表示论及)关于;涉及 concerning 8. (表示目标)追求,追寻 in pursuit of; in search of 9. (表示让步)尽管,仍然 in spite of 10. (表示比较)次于,亚于 inferior to11. 〈美〉(表示时间)超过 past 词汇搭配 动词+~ ask ~ 问候,问好 dance ~ sb's pipe 听从某人的指挥 feel ~ 摸索着寻找 follow ~ 跟在…后面,追随;追求;争取 go ~ 追逐,追求,谋求 inquire ~ 问候,问好,搜索 keep ~ 继续追赶,责备,挑剔,反复地要求 look ~ 注视,照顾 make ~ 追赶 name ~ 以…的名字起名 run ~ 追逐 search ~ 追求 see ~ 照料,负责 seek ~ 追求,竞相争购 send ~ 派人寻找 start ~ 开始追赶 strain ~ 尽力追 take ~ 长得像,性格类似于,追赶 whore ~ 追随,追求动词+副词+~ take off ~ 追赶,追捕 take out ~ 追赶,追捕名词+~ aspiration ~ …渴望… day ~ day 日复一日,每日 month ~ month 一月又一月,每月 night ~ night 一夜又一夜,每夜 one ~ another 一个接一个地,接连地 one ~ the other 一个接一个地 time ~ time 一再,屡次 year ~ year 年复一年地,年年~+名词 ~ a fashion 稍许,马马虎虎 ~ a manner 稍许,马马虎虎 ~ a sort 稍许,马马虎虎 ~ a style 稍许,马马虎虎 ~ a while 过一会儿 ~ all 毕竟,终究;究竟 ~ hours 工作时间之后 ~ sb's fancy 中某人的意 ~ sb's own heart 合某人心意 ~ tax 扣除税款之后 ~ the fact 作案后 ~ the fashion (of) 仿效 ~ while 过一会儿~+副词 ~ now 今后,以后句型例句 After the play they called for the author to show himself. 剧终之后他们请求编剧和大家见面。 The King came in, with all his servants following after him. 国王走了进来,所有侍从跟在他的后面。 She succeeded in solving the problem after hard work. 由于努力干,她终于解决了那个问题。 He was built after his father. 他的体形像父亲。 This box is made after a new pattern. 这箱子是仿照新样式制作的。 The boy was named Tom after his grandfather. 这小孩以他祖父的名字被命名为汤姆。 He inquired after your health. 他询问你的健康状况。 There were always lots of men after her because she was clever as well as pretty. 总有许多男人追求她,因为她既漂亮又聪明。 I wonder what those children are after in that shed. 我不知道那些孩子在棚子里寻找什么。 After all my advice, he still went his own way. 在我苦口婆心地相劝后,他仍然一意孤行。 Milton is usually placed after Shakespeare among English poets. 在英国诗人中,弥尔顿的名次通常被置于莎士比亚之后。 After eight it began to rain. 八点后开始下雨。常用短语 ♣ after all 毕竟;究竟 in spite of what has been said, done or expected 〔说明〕 after all作“毕竟”“终究”解时用作修饰句子成分的副词,多位于句末。after all也可用作句子状语,一般位于句首或句中,用以引出听话人或读者似乎忘了某个重要的论点或某个很好的理由,常译作“须知”“要知道”“别忘记”“要注意”等等。 Don't get discouraged by setbacks, we are new to the work after all. 别因挫折而灰心,这工作对我们来说毕竟还是陌生的。 I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed after all. 我原以为这次考试不会及格了,可我毕竟还是及格了。 This is, after all, the least important part of the problem. 须知,这是这个问题最无足轻重的部分。 After all, he's only 6 years old. 别忘了,他才6岁啊。词语辨异 ♣ after, at, by, for, from, over, with, through 参见at条。 ♣ after, behind 这两个介词都可表示“在…之后”。其区别是:after往往表示时间的先后;behind多表示位置或方向的先后,与动态动词连用时表示运动方向。 ♣ after, beyond 参见beyond条。 ♣ after, despite, for, notwithstanding, with 参见notwithstanding条。 ♣ after, in, since 这三个介词都可指示时间关系,表示“在…之后”。其区别是:after可表示从过去时间算起的一段时间之后,往往与过去时态连用(若接表示时间点的词,也可与将来时态连用); in则表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用;since所表示的时间往往是从过去某一点时间一直延续到说话的时间,因而一般与完成时态连用。 ♣ after, past, to 参见past条。 ♣ after time, after a time after time 的意思是“迟到”“超过规定时间”,而after a time的意思则是“过了一段时间”。☞afterconj. [′ɑːftǝ]
双解释义 在…以后 at a later time than (when) 基本要点 after 可用作连词连接一个时间状语从句,从句中一般用现在时表示将来。句型例句 After I finished my job, I sat down to read a newspaper. 干完活后我坐下来读报。 After he goes, we shall eat. 他走之后,我们就吃饭。 I'll leave after he comes back. 他回来后我就走。☞afteradv. [′ɑːftǝ]
双解释义 以后,继后 later, afterwards 基本要点 1. after用作副词时常与soon, ever搭配,通常用于表示时间的名词后。2. after用作副词时不用于比较等级。词汇搭配 名词+~ the day ~ 第二天 three days ~ 三天后副词+~ ever ~ 从那以后 soon ~ 不久句型例句 We had dinner and went home after. 我们吃完晚饭后就回家了。 Let me go in first and you follow after. 让我先进去,你随后跟来。 They arrived soon after. 他们没多久就到达了。 They lived very happier life ever after. 从那以后他们一直生活得很幸福。 He left on Monday and returned three days after. 他星期一离开,三天后回来了。 John came on Tuesday, and I arrived the day after. 约翰是星期二来的,我比他晚到一天。学习参考 after 有时还可用作形容词,意思是“以后的,后来的”,常用作定语。例如: He grew weak in after years. 在以后的几年里,他身体越来越衰弱了。补充资料 [同义词] prep. behind, below adv. afterward, behind, below [反义词] prep. & adv. before [词源]中古英语æfter(后,跟着) |