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词组 get sth. done
释义
get sth. done     

【问】 “Did you have trouble with your car this morning?” “Yes,but I finally managed________. ”
 A. to get starting it B. it to get started
 C. to get it started D. getting started it(EPT. 80)
 我的教科书上说,get sth.done是指让别人做某事,例如,I must get my hair cut.(我该理发了。),He got his bicycle repaired.(他把自行车送去修理了。)不知上题中的答案to get it started是否指让别人开动了汽车?
 【答】 一般说来,get sth. done可能有三种含义:
 A.让别人做某事
 1. I am trying get it published. (Yeats)
 我竭力让它出版。
 2. I can't get the work done by anybody.
 我找不到人来干这个工作。
 B.自己完成某事(或自己参与完成某事):
 1. The farmer got his planting done before the rains came. (ALD)
 这位农民在雨季来临之前干完了他的种植工作。
 2. I can’t get the car started. (LDCE)
 我无法把汽车开动起来。
 3. Did you get the picture finished all right? (Wilde)
 你顺利地完成了那幅画了吗?
 看来,上面考题中的to get it started属于此种用法。
 C.遭遇某事
 1. He got his wrist broken.(ALD)
 他折断了手腕。
 2. I got my car smashed up in an accident.
 在一次事故中我的汽车被撞坏了。
 3. He got his nose broken playing football. (Websters)
 他踢足球时把鼻子碰坏了。
 (参见have sth.done)


赵振才 编著.英语常见问题解答大词典.哈尔滨:黑龙江人民出版社.1998.第466-467页.
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